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Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
255 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 000.6 - <= 1 007.4 hPa
Remarks on result:
other: Lowest measured temperature rounded to the next lowest number divisible by 5

Auto-ignition temperature (1st main test, part 1)

 1st main test (5ºC steps) 1st main test continued (5 ºC steps)
 T / ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s  T / ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s
 272  5  +  10  262  1  -  -
 267  5  -  -  262  6  -  -
 267  2  +  20  262  4  -  -
 262  2  -  -  262  9  -  -
 262  3  -  -  262  8  -  -
 262  7  -  -  \  \  \ \
 262  5  -  -  \  \  \ \
 262  10  -  -  \  \  \  \
 barometric pressure: 1000.6 hPa  barometric pressure: 1006.4 hPa  

Auto-ignition temperature (1st main test, part 2)

 1st main test (2 ºC steps) 1st main test continued (2 ºC steps)
 T /ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s  T /ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s
 268  2  +  25  262  2  -  -
 266  2  +  35  262  10  -  -
 264  2  -  -  262  3  -  -
 264  6  -  -  262  7  -  -
 264  4  -  -  262  8  -  -
 264  1  -  -  \  \  \ \
 264  9  +  10  \  \  \ \
 262  9  -  -  \  \  \  \
 262  5  -  -  \  \  \  \
 262  4  -  -  \  \  \  \
 262  1  -  -  \  \  \  \
 262  6  -  -  \  \  \  \
 barometric pressure: 1003.4 hPa  barometric pressure: 1004.6 hPa

Auto-ignition temperature (2nd main test)

 2nd main test (2ºC steps) 2nd main test continued (2ºC steps)
 T /ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s  T /ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s
 264  9  -

 -

 260

 4

 -

 -

 266

 9

 -

 -

 260

 7

 -

 -

 268

 9

 +

 20

 260

 3

 -

 -

 266

 9

 -

 -

 260

 10

 -

 -

 266

 2

 +

 30

 260

 6

 -

 -

 264

 2

 +

 30

 \

 \

 \

\

 262

 2

 +

 30

 \

 \

 \

\

 260

 2

 -

 -

 \

 \

 \

 \

 260

 9

 -

 -

 \

 \

 \

 \

 260

 5

 -

 -

 \

 \

 \

 \

 260

 8

 -

 -

 \

 \

 \

 \

 260

 1

 -

 -

 \

 \

 \

 \

 barometric pressure: 1006.0 hPa

 barometric pressure: 1004.8 hPa

Auto-ignition temperature (3rd main test)

 3rd main test (2ºC steps)
 T /ºC  portions  + / -  Time lag / s
 262  2  +  35
 260  2  +  40
 258  2  -  -
 258  4  -  -
 258  1  -  -
 258  7  -  -
 258  8  -  -
 258  5  -  -
 258  3  -  -
 258  9  -  -
 258  10  -  -
 258  6  -  -
 barometric pressure: 1007.4 hPa

Auto-ignition temperature (summary)

 Main Test Series  Auto-igntion temperature (ºC)  Time lag (s)
 1st main series  264  10
 2nd main series  262  30
 3rd main series  260  40

According to guidelines, and for safety reasons, the lowest measured temperature at which an ignition was observed was rounded down to the next lower number divisible by 5, given a value of 255 ºC

Conclusions:
The auto-ignition temperature of the test item is 255°C.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was investigated in study conducted according to the European Commission Regulation No. 440/2008, Method A.15. The study is a GLP-compliant, guideline experimental study, available as an unpublished study report and is adequate for assessment of this endpoint.

A preliminary test, and three main tests were conducted for the calculation of the auto-ignition value, calculated by rounding the lowest measured concentration down to the next lowest number divisible by 5, according to the guideline. Based on this calculation method, the auto-ignition temperature of the test item is 255°C.

Description of key information

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item is 255 ºC.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
255 °C

Additional information

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was investigated in study conducted according to the European Commission Regulation No. 440/2008, Method A.15. The study is a GLP-compliant, guideline experimental study, available as an unpublished study report and is adequate for assessment of this endpoint (2017). A preliminary test, and three main tests were conducted for the calculation of the auto-ignition temperature and the value was calculated by rounding the lowest measured concentration down to the next lowest number divisible by 5, according to the guideline.