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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
not stated
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Not to current international guidleines, with significant deviations from the protocol. For example no revertant data provided, no metabolic activation, and no controls used.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Rec assay and mutagenicity studies on metal compounds.
Author:
Kanematsu N, Hara M and Kada T
Year:
1980
Bibliographic source:
Mutation Research 77, 109-116.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The spot test, first described by Iyer and Sybalsky (1958) and later by Ames et al. (1975).
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
other: Spot test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hexachloroiridic acid
EC Number:
241-012-8
EC Name:
Hexachloroiridic acid
Cas Number:
16941-92-7
Molecular formula:
Cl6Ir.2H
IUPAC Name:
hexachloroiridium(2-);hydron
Test material form:
not specified
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): H2IrCl6 (name & CASRN not reported)
- Analytical purity: "Of the highest purity commercially available" in Japan.

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli, other: B/r WP2 try- and WP2 hcr- try-
Metabolic activation:
without
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0.001-10 M
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Bacterial strains were spread on plates containing broth-enriched agar. Filter-paper disks containing the test substance were placed onto the plates. Revertant colonies around the disk were counted. Reversion assays with the test substance in liquid were also carried out with the two E.coli strains.

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: all strains
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative without metabolic activation

In a limited assay (Spot test), hexachloroiridic acid failed to induce reverse mutations in bacteria.
Executive summary:

In a limited assay (the spot test), filter paper discs containing hexachloroiridic acid were place onto agar plates containing bacterial strains Salmonella typhimurium TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1537, TA1538 or Escherichia coli strains B/r WP2 try- and WP2 hcr- try-. Revertant colonies around the discs were counted. Reversion assays with the test substance in liquid were also carried out with the two E.coli strains.

The test substance (at up to 10 M) failed to induce reverse mutations in bacteria.