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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1994
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Standard guideline study according to GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hydrogen [1-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)][1-[(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)]chromate(1-) , compound with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]propylamine (1:1)
EC Number:
276-857-1
EC Name:
Hydrogen [1-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)][1-[(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)]chromate(1-) , compound with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]propylamine (1:1)
Cas Number:
72812-34-1
Molecular formula:
C32H18CrN6O8.C11H25NO.H
IUPAC Name:
Chromate(1-), [1-[2-[2-(hydroxy-kO)-4-nitrophenyl]diazenyl-kN1]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)-kO][1-[2-[2-(hydroxy-kO)-5-nitrophenyl]diazenyl-kN1]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)-kO]-, hydrogen, compd. with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-1-propanamine (1:1:1)

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH Postfach 1755; D-88397 Biberach a.d. Riss
- Age at study initiation: 14 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2,86 - 3,01 kg
- Housing: Individually in stainless steel cages (size: 120 x 52 x 60 em)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20+/-3
- Humidity (%): 40-70
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg per eye
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application, no washing
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1-72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1-72 h
Score:
0.78
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritant / corrosive response data:
IRRITATION (see Appendix A, pp. 23-25)
SAVINYL BLACK RLSN showed a primary irritation score of: 0.78, when applied to the conjunctival sac of the rabbit eye.
CORROSION
No corrosion of the cornea was observed at any of the reading times.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on these observation and on the refered classification criteria (EEC Commission Directive 93/21/EEC, April 27, 1993) the test article is not irritant to the eye of rabbits.
Executive summary:

The primary irritation potential of the test substance was investigated by instillation of 0.1 g into one eye of each of three young adult New Zealand rabbits.

The treated eyes were not rinsed after substance application.

Scoring of irritation effects were performed 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours and 7 days after test article application. The scores of each animal at the following reading times (24, 48 and 72 hours) were used in calculating the respective mean values for each type of lesion.

The primary irritation score was calculated by totalling the individual cumulative scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours and then dividing the resulting total by the number of figures. It was found to be 0.78 (max. 13). No staining of the cornea and conjunctivae of the treated eyes by the test article was observed. No corrosion was observed at any of the measuring intervals.

Based on these observation and on the refered classification criteria (EEC Commission Directive 93/21/EEC, April 27, 1993) the test article is not irritant to the eye of rabbits.