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Skin sensitisation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP and OECD guideline compliant study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of study:
mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA)
Species:
mouse
Strain:
CBA
Sex:
female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River UK
- Age at study initiation: 11-12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 19 - 23.5 g
- Housing: all animals in one group were housed in a cage together as a group
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 2°C
- Humidity (%): 45 – 65%
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 2014-05-07 To: 2014-05-02
Vehicle:
other: ethanol / water (3+7 v/v)
Concentration:
2, 5 and 10 % (w/w)
No. of animals per dose:
5
Details on study design:
MAIN STUDY
ANIMAL ASSIGNMENT AND TREATMENT
- Name of test method: standard H-Methylthymidine incorporation
- Criteria used to consider a positive response: SI > 3

TREATMENT PREPARATION AND ADMINISTRATION: Each test group of mice was treated by topical (epidermal) application to the dorsal surface
of each ear. The application volume, 25 μL/ear/day, was spread over the entire dorsal surface (diameter 8 mm) of each ear once daily for three consecutive days. A further group of mice (control animals) was treated with an equivalent volume of the relevant vehicle alone.
Positive control substance(s):
hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (CAS No 101-86-0)
Positive control results:
SI = 13.7
The periodic positive control experiment was performed in April 2014
Positive control substance: α-Hexylcinnamaldehyde; Vehicle: acetone:olive oil (4+1 v/v)
Parameter:
SI
Remarks on result:
other: see table 4
Parameter:
other: disintegrations per minute (DPM)
Remarks on result:
other: See table 4

Table 1: Lymph Node Cell Counts after Sacrifice
Test item concentration
% (w/w)
Animal
No.
Lymph Node Cell Count
x10E06
per animal
Mean
Lymph Node
Cell Count
x10E06
per animal
SD Index
(Value Test Group versus
Value Control
Vehicle Control (EtOH30%) 1 4.07 2.5 0.9 1.00
2 2.01
3 2.30
4 1.85
5 2.27
2% 6 2.61 2.1 0.5 0.85
7 2.30
8 2.09
9 2.32
10 1.36
5% 11 2.14 2.5 0.3 0.99
12 2.43
13 2.92
14 2.64
15 2.25
10% 16 2.51 2.5 0.2 0.99
17 2.27
18 2.72
19 2.19
20 2.69

Table 2: Lymph Node Weights after Sacrifice
Test item concentration
% (w/w)
Animal
No.
Lymph Node weight
mg
per animal
Mean Lymph Node weight (mg) SD Index
(Value Test Group versus
Value Control
Vehicle Control (EtOH 30%) 1 7.24 5.7 1.0 1.0
2 5.93
3 5.48
4 5.41
5 4.64
2% 6 6.64 5.9 1.0 1.0
7 6.77
8 5.46
9 6.36
10 4.51
5% 11 5.65 6.3 0.6 1.09
12 6.62
13 7.21
14 5.82
15 5.97
10% 16 5.37 5.2 0.4 0.90
17 4.58
18 5.61
19 5.06
20 5.35

Table 3

Test item concentration
% (w/w)
Animal
No.
Ear weight
mg
per animal
Mean Ear weight (mg) SD Index
(Value Test Group versus
Value Control)
Vehicle Control (EtOH 30%) 1 24.18 24.9 1.5 1.00
2 23.08
3 26.10
4 24.24
5 26.73
2.0% 6 26.95 25.7 1.2 1.03
7 26.80
8 24.90
9 24.31
10 25.67
5% 11 26.51 25.6 0.8 1.03
12 26.09
13 24.32
14 25.39
15 25.60
10% 16 26.71 26.8 0.8 1.08
17 26.49
18 26.95
19 25.99
20 28.04
Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Additional information:
Migrated from Short description of key information:
The substance is not skin sensitizing in the LLNA (OECD 429, GLP).

Justification for classification or non-classification