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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1972
Report date:
1972

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Study was performed acc. internal BASF method, which was in part equivalent to OECD Guideline 401
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
7-hydroxycitronellal
EC Number:
203-518-7
EC Name:
7-hydroxycitronellal
Cas Number:
107-75-5
Molecular formula:
C10H20O2
IUPAC Name:
7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Hydroxycitronellal (HCA); 3.7-Dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctanol-1
- Physical state: liquid
- Purity: approx. 99%

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Gassner
- Weight at study initiation: mean: 268 g (male), 183 g (female)

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 2%, 20%, 30%
- Other: vehicle solution contained 2-3 drops of cremophor EL (as solubilizer)
Doses:
200, 1600, 3200, 6400 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 7 days
- Frequency of weighing: prior to begin and at the end of study
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs
Statistics:
Determination of the LD50 calculated according to Finney

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 6 400 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
200 mg/kg bw: 0/20 deaths
1600 mg/kg bw: 0/20 deaths
3200 mg/kg bw: 1/20 deaths; 1 male died within 48 h
6400 mg/kg bw: 0/20 deaths
Clinical signs:
other: Delayed and intermittent respiration, Dyspnea and atony
Gross pathology:
Enlarged stomach

Applicant's summary and conclusion