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Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient detail
Justification for type of information:
Data is from Lab study report
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO 9101:1987 Surface active agents: Determination of interfacial tension -Drop volume method.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The surface tension of a liquid test chemical is an environmentally relevant physical  chemical  property  because  Surface tension depends on the nature of the liquid, the surrounding environment and temperature. Liquids where molecules have large attractive intermolecular force will have a large surface tension.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: drop volume method
Key result
Surface tension:
41.07 mN/m
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other data not known

Observation -

Density of Test Chemical in g/cm³ 0.90
Surface tension of water at 20 °C 72.89
Density of water at 20 °C 0.9982

Method Details

Observations 

Atmospheric pressure(Mean)

hPa

969.5

No. of drops of water (nw)(Mean)

 

65

No. of drops of test chemical (nl)(Mean)

 

104

CALCULATIONS
 Surface Tension:
Where,                               
¥l= surface tension of test chemical
¥w = surface tension of water
ρl= density of test chemical
ρw =density of water
nl= no. of drops of test chemical
nw = no. of drops of water

¥l=0.90X65X72.89
         0.9982X104

¥l  =    4,264.07 / 103.81
¥l   =  41.07 dynes/cm

 
Conclusions:
Experimental study was performed adapting method from ISO 9101:1987 Surface active agents: Determination of interfacial tension -Drop volume method.
The surface tension of test substance  was determined to be 41.07 mN/m at  20 ºC and 969.5 hPa .
Executive summary:
A study was performed to determine the surface tension of test chemical at atmospheric pressure. The study was conducted in accordance with ISO 9101:1987 Surface active agents: Determination of interfacial tension -Drop volume method. The mean surface tension was determined to be 41.07 dynes/cm at  20 ºC and 969.5 hPa.
 

Description of key information

Experimental study was performed adapting method fromISO 9101:1987 Surface active agents: Determination of interfacial tension -Drop volumemethod.

The surface tension of test substance  was determined to be 41.07 mN/m at  20 ºC and 969.5 hPa .

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
41.07

Additional information

A study was performed to determine the surface tension of test chemical at atmospheric pressure. The study was conducted in accordance with ISO 9101:1987 Surface active agents: Determination of interfacial tension -Drop volume method. The mean surface tension was determined to be 41.07 dynes/cm at  20 ºC and 969.5 hPa.