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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 November 2018 to 23 November 2018
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
There is a deviation in the recommended range of temperatures due to the low vapour pressures obtained and also due to the observed melting poiint, so this is considered acceptable
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
The temperature range varies from that recommended in the testing guideline.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Date of Inspection: 21 August 2018 Date on Certificate: 19 November 2018
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Key result
Test no.:
#6
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
<= 0.002 Pa

Recorded temperatures, mass differences and the resulting calculated values of vapour pressure are shown in the following tables:

Run 4

Table 1 - Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (°C)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapour Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

99

372.15

0.002687

3.89

3.890e-09

0.00540

-2.26761

100

373.15

0.002680

5.29

5.290e-09

0.00734

-2.13430

101

374.15

0.002673

5.59

5.590e-09

0.00776

-2.11014

102

375.15

0.002666

5.39

5.390e-09

0.00748

-2.12610

103

376.15

0.002659

4.89

4.890e-09

0.00679

-2.16813

104

377.15

0.002651

5.29

5.290e-09

0.00734

-2.13430

105

378.15

0.002644

5.09

5.090e-09

0.00707

-2.15058

106

379.15

0.002637

6.89

6.890e-09

0.00957

-2.01909

107

380.15

0.002631

6.39

6.390e-09

0.00887

-2.05208

108

381.15

0.002624

5.69

5.690e-09

0.00790

-2.10237

109

382.15

0.002617

6.09

6.090e-09

0.00845

-2.07314

No statistical analysis is given due to the nature of the plot.

Run 5

Table 2 - Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (°C)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapour Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

99

372.15

0.002687

5.19

5.190e-09

0.00721

-2.14206

100

373.15

0.002680

4.29

4.290e-09

0.00596

-2.22475

101

374.15

0.002673

5.69

5.690e-09

0.00790

-2.10237

102

375.15

0.002666

5.19

5.190e-09

0.00721

-2.14206

103

376.15

0.002659

6.29

6.290e-09

0.00873

-2.05899

104

377.15

0.002651

5.39

5.390e-09

0.00748

-2.12610

105

378.15

0.002644

6.29

6.290e-09

0.00873

-2.05899

106

379.15

0.002637

6.49

6.490e-09

0.00901

-2.04528

107

380.15

0.002631

5.69

5.690e-09

0.00790

-2.10237

108

381.15

0.002624

5.79

5.790e-09

0.00804

-2.09474

109

382.15

0.002617

4.39

4.390e-09

0.00609

-2.21538

No statistical analysis is given due the nature of the plot.

Run 6

Table 3 - Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (°C)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapour Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

99

372.15

0.002687

5.19

5.190e-09

0.00721

-2.14206

100

373.15

0.002680

5.69

5.690e-09

0.00790

-2.10237

101

374.15

0.002673

5.49

5.490e-09

0.00762

-2.11805

102

375.15

0.002666

2.50

2.590e-09

0.00347

-2.45967

103

376.15

0.002659

6.39

6.390e-09

0.00887

-2.05208

104

377.15

0.002651

4.39

4.390e-09

0.00609

-2.21538

105

378.15

0.002644

4.69

4.690e-09

0.00651

-2.18642

106

379.15

0.002637

5.59

5.590e-09

0.00776

-2.11014

107

380.15

0.002631

7.39

7.390e-09

0.01026

-1.98885

108

381.15

0.002624

5.59

5.590e-09

0.00776

-2.11014

109

382.15

0.002617

6.59

6.590e-09

0.00915

-2.03858

No statistical analysis is given due to the nature of the plot

The test item did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination.

No statistical analyses were performed because the balance readings were too low and variable for a line of best fit to have any meaning. Instead it was considered more appropriate to impose a regression slope on a chosen data point to provide an estimate of the maximum value for the vapour pressure at 25°C.

Run 6 was chosen because the sample had been under vaccum for the longest period prior to this run and so degassing would have been the most complete. The reading at 107 °C (380.15 K) was chosen because this is the data point which gives the highest estimated vapour pressure at any given temperature when a slope of -1000 K is imposed upon it.

The value of - 1000K is an in-house value and is the shallowest slope observed whilst determining the vapour pressure on a wide range of samples using the vapour pressure balance method.

Extrapolation to 25 °C gave a vapour pressure of 1.94 x 10-3 Pa which has been taken as a maximum for this material.

Conclusions:
The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be less than 2.0E-03 Pa at 25°C.
Executive summary:

The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be to be less than 2.0 x 10-03 Pa at 25°C, using the vapour pressure balance method, designed to be compatible with Method A.4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 (as amended) of 30 May 2008, and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006. The vapour pressure value at 25 °C was extrapolated from the reading at 107 °C.

Description of key information

< 2.0 x 10-03Pa at 25°C; OECD 104; Ford A J (2019)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0.002 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

The key value reported is taken to be a maximum for the test material.