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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Laus GmbH Kirrweiler

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Phosphoric acid, chromium(3+) salt (1:2.5)
EC Number:
946-354-8
Molecular formula:
not applicable for UVCB
IUPAC Name:
Phosphoric acid, chromium(3+) salt (1:2.5)

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
other: human-derived epidermal keratinocytes, EpiDermTM-Kit, procured by MatTek
Cell source:
other: not specified
Justification for test system used:
According to guideline
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
yes, concurrent MTT non-specific colour control
Amount/concentration applied:
30 µL test item
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 h
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
23 h + 19h
Number of replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
mean of three tissues
Value:
69.9
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test substanceis considered non-irritant to skin in the Reconstructed human Epidermis (RhE) Test Method.
Executive summary:

Three tissues of the human skin model EpiDermTM were treated with the test substance for 60 minutes. After the treatment with the test substance, the mean value of relative tissue viability was re-duced to 69.9 %. This value is above the threshold for skin irritation potential (50%). Test items that induce values above the threshold of 50% are considered non-irritant to skin.