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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 December 2017 - 07 June 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Appendix 6 "Screening procedures" - Screening procedures for substances which may have explosive properties
Version / remarks:
Rev. 6 (2015)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(1R,3aS,3bR,9aR,9bS,11aS)-1-ethynyl-1-hydroxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
EC Number:
608-630-3
Cas Number:
31528-46-8
Molecular formula:
C20H24O2
IUPAC Name:
(1R,3aS,3bR,9aR,9bS,11aS)-1-ethynyl-1-hydroxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Appearance: Off-white powder
Test item storage: At room temperature

Results and discussion

Small-scale preliminary testsopen allclose all
Key result
Parameter:
other: exothermic decomposition energy [J/g]
Value:
217
Remarks on result:
other: mean of 3 experiments
Remarks:
Substance has no expolosive properties, since the exothermic decomposition energy was below 500 J/g.
Key result
Parameter:
other: onset of the exothermic decomposition [°C]
Remarks on result:
other: exothermic decomposition effects observed at temperatures between 249°C and 478°C

Any other information on results incl. tables

In all three experiments, endothermic and exothermic effects were observed between 225°C and 500°C.  See attached DSC curves.

The first endothermic effect was most likely caused by melting of the test item. The other effects were ascribed to reaction and/or decomposition of the test item. 

In the first experiment three exothermic peaks were observed. The extrapolated onset temperatures of the effects were 249.435°C (first effect), 335.249°C (second effect) and 478.035°C (third effect). The exothermic decomposition energy was 69.725 J/g (first effect), 147.98 J/g (second effect) and 44.142 J/g (third effect). 

In the second experiment two exothermic peaks were observed. The extrapolated onset temperatures of the effects were 248.924°C (first effect) and 337.967°C (second effect). The exothermic decomposition energy was 79.809 J/g (first effect) and 110.58 J/g (second effect). 

In the third experiment two exothermic peaks were observed. The extrapolated onset temperatures of the effects were 249.638°C (first effect) and 338.236°C (second effect). The exothermic decomposition energy was 77.488 J/g (first effect) and 121.35 J/g (second effect).

Since multiple exothermic effects were observed, the sum of the exothermic decomposition was determined (i.e. 261.85 J/g for Experiment 1, 190.39 J/g for Experiment 2 and 198.84 J/g for Experiment 3).

The difference between the minimum and maximum exothermic decomposition energy was >10%, i.e. 38%. Since the exothermic decomposition energy was below 500 J/g, these results were accepted.

After the experiments, a dark brown molten residue remained at the bottom of the sample container and the sample container had expanded. It indicated that melting and reaction and/or decomposition of the test item occurred during the test.

 

INTERPRETATION - DATA EVALUATION

Though all exothermic decomposition onset temperatures were below 500°C, the corresponding exothermic decomposition energies were well below 500 J/g.

In accordance with Table A6.2 of the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Appendix 6 "Screening procedures" - Screening procedures for substances which may have explosive properties it is concluded that the acceptance procedure for Class 1 expolsives does not need to be applied.

The substance has no explosive properties.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
and also not classified under CLP
Conclusions:
The substance has no explosive properties.