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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
sensitisation data (humans)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
August 1964
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1964
Report date:
1964

Materials and methods

Type of sensitisation studied:
skin
Study type:
study with volunteers
Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Draize, (Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics, published in 1959 by the association of food and drugs officials of the united states, P. 52)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of 1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)hepta-1,6-dien-3-one and 1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)hepta-1,6-dien-3-one
EC Number:
904-551-6
Molecular formula:
C16H24O
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of 1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)hepta-1,6-dien-3-one and 1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)hepta-1,6-dien-3-one
Test material form:
liquid

Method

Type of population:
general
Ethical approval:
not specified
Subjects:
- Number of subjects exposed: 47 subjects started the program of which 40 subjects completed the program.
- Sex: 12 males and 28 females
- Age: 6 (16-20 years), 8 (21-30 years), 11 (31-40 years), 7 (41-50 years) 7 (51-60 years), 1 (60 years).
Route of administration:
dermal
Details on study design:
TYPE OF TEST USED: patch test

ADMINISTRATION
- Type of application: Early in the test program a large number of subjects was similary tested with 95% ethanol on similar test patches, and a smaller number was tested with similar samples and with alcohol applied under closed patches. The results of these experiments, demonstrated that closed patch exposure caused frequent strong reactions, even to alcohol alone, and that alcohol on the semi-open test patch adopted caused essentially no irritation.
- Description of patch: The test patch was a one-inch square of Webril (absorbent woven cotton facric) affixed to the centre of a 1 X 3 - inch strip of adhesive elastic bandage material. The test bandages were specially prepared by Duke Laboratories, Inc.
- Vehicle / solvent: ethanol
- Concentrations: 6.25%
- Volume applied: 0.5 mL
- Testing/scoring schedule: Six to nine different samples were were tested simultaneously on each group of subjects, and the order in which they were applied was rotated from one subject to the next. The subjects removed the bandages 24 hours after application. the basic schedule for the large number of tests in the program of which this is a part compried a series of nine 24-hour exposures on a Monday-Wednesday-Friday sequence for three successive weeks, the reaction to each exposure being scored at the session following and the reaction to the ninth application on monday of the fourth week. The test patch was applied to the same site each time, unless reaction to sample or tape adhesive rendered this inadvisable, in which case the test patch was either omitted or applied to a fresh site. On monday of the sixth week a challenge patch was applied to a site not previously exposed, and removed after 24 hours. Reactions to the challenge were scored on Wednesday and Friday of this week. Minor departures from this scedule were occasionally necessitated and were recorded.

EXAMINATIONS
- Grading/Scoring system: 0: No evidence of irritation, 1: slight erythema, 2: marked erythema, 3: erythema and papules, E: erythema and edema, 4: Very strong edema and/or papules, 5: vesicular eruption, 6: grade E or stronger reaction extending well beyond area of contact.

Results and discussion

Results of examinations:
NO. OF PERSONS WITH/OUT REACTIONS COMPARED TO STUDY POPULATION
None of the 40 subjects tested was sensitized by the sample.

OTHER RESULTS:
Subjects 11, 17, 43, and 58 were tested with closed patches for the first three applications, with the regular semi-open patches thereafter. Subject 17 exhibited strongly edematous reactions to the adhesive tape of the bandage after the fifth application and was therefore excused from further participation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the test 6.25% test substance was not sensitising.
Executive summary:

A HRIPT test was performed with 6.25% test substance in ethanol. 40 volunteers finished the study and were exposed to 1 mL solution mainly under semi-occlusive conditions. The subjects removed the bandages 24 hours after application. The basic schedule for the large number of tests in the program of which this is a part compried a series of nine 24-hour exposures on a Monday-Wednesday-Friday sequence for three successive weeks, the reaction to each exposure being scored at the session following and the reaction to the ninth application on Monday of the fourth week. The test patch was applied to the same site each time, unless reaction to sample or tape adhesive rendered this inadvisable, in which case the test patch was either omitted or applied to a fresh site. On Monday of the sixth week a challenge patch was applied to a site not previously exposed, and removed after 24 hours. Reactions to the challenge were scored on Wednesday and Friday of this week. Minor departures from this schedule were occasionally necessitated and were recorded. None of the 40 subjects tested was sensitized by the sample. Under the conditions of the test 6.25% test substance was not sensitising.