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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2004-02-04 to 2004-09-23
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Study performed according to a method similar or equivalent to OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) and EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion); however, the test substance is not adequately characterized and insufficient information is provided on the test animals and methodology.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Insufficient information on the test substance, test animals and methodology.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Insufficient information on the test substance and test animals.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
This study was conducted in a facility operating to Good Laboratory Practice within the UK national GLP monitoring programme. no formal claim of GLP compliance is made for this study.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-fluorophenyl 4-piperidyl ketone hydrochloride
EC Number:
247-070-0
EC Name:
p-fluorophenyl 4-piperidyl ketone hydrochloride
Cas Number:
25519-78-2
Molecular formula:
C12H14FNO.ClH
IUPAC Name:
4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)piperidine hydrochloride
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): T 1047
- Substance type: no data
- Physical state: no data
- Analytical purity: no data
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): no data
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: no data
- Isomers composition: no data
- Purity test date: no data
- Lot/batch No.: no data
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: no data
- Stability under test conditions: no data
- Storage condition of test material: no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: no data
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: no data
- Housing: no data
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): no data
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): no data
- Acclimation period: no data


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (deg C): no data
- Humidity (%): no data
- Air changes (per hr): not applicable
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): no data


IN-LIFE DATES: From 2004-02-04 To: 2004-02-27

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
- Concentration (if solution): no data


VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): not applicable
- Concentration (if solution): not applicable
- Lot/batch no. (if required): not applicable
- Purity: not applicable
Duration of treatment / exposure:
- single 4-hour application to the intact skin of three male rabbits
- 3-minute and 1-hour applications to the intact skin of one male rabbit
Observation period:
Skin reactions were recorded 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after administration.
Number of animals:
four rabbits
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: no data
- % coverage: no data
- Type of wrap if used: no data


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no data
- Time after start of exposure: no data


SCORING SYSTEM:
Scored according to the Draize Scale.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 and 72 hour readings
Score:
0.2
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: Mild Irritant
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 101
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 101
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 117
Time point:
other: 1h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 117
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 118
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 118
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 101
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 117
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 118
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Very slight erythema was noted at 1 hour all treated skin sites. Erythema was absent at 24 hours for 3 animals, and at 48 hours for the remaining animal.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Primary Irritation Index  Classification 
 0  Non-Irritant
 >0 -2  Mild Irritant
 >2 -5  Moderate Irritant
 >5 -8  Severe Irritant

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Based on the criteria of CLP regulation, the substance is considered as not classified as the mean value of different time points remains below the cut off value of 2.3, no inflammation that persists after 14 days observation in at least 2 animals and no pronounced variability of response amongst animals was observed.