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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Laboratory phase of the study: 21 October 2013
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2013
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 437 (Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-4-fluoro-2-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole
EC Number:
941-461-6
Cas Number:
1231930-42-9
Molecular formula:
C15H13CIF2N4
IUPAC Name:
6-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-4-fluoro-2-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: RSO-H71422-082- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature

Test system

Vehicle:
water
Controls:
yes
Amount / concentration applied:
Test material was administered to the test system as a 20% (w/v) dilution in sterile, deionized water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours at 32oC
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
90 minutes after the post-exposure opacity measurement
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Test material mixture (5 replicates), positive control (3 replicates) and negative control (3 replicates)
Details on study design:
SELECTION AND PREPARATION OF CORNEAS - Bovine eyes were obtained from a local abattoir in cooled Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution, containing Penicillin/Streptomycin (HBSS).QUALITY CHECK OF THE ISOLATED CORNEAS - Eyes were grossly examined for damage (opacity, scratches, pigmentation etc.) and those exhibiting defects were discarded.NUMBER OF REPLICATES - Test material mixture (5 replicates), positive control (3 replicates) and negative control (3 replicates)NEGATIVE CONTROL USED - Sterile, deionised waterPOSITIVE CONTROL USED - ImidazoleAPPLICATION DOSE AND EXPOSURE TIME - Test material was administered to the test system as a 20% (w/v) dilution in sterile, deionized water for a total of 4 hoursREMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE- Number of washing steps after exposure period: At least three rinses with complete MEM solution (with phenol red) followed by final rinse with complete MEM solution (without phenol red)POST-EXPOSURE INCUBATION: post-exposure “expression” incubation time 90 minutes after opacity measurement is obtainedMETHODS FOR MEASURED ENDPOINTS:- Corneal opacity: Electro Design OP-KIT opacitometer- Corneal permeability: passage of sodium fluorescein dye measured with the aid of a molecular Devices Vmax kinetic microplate reader (OD490)SCORING SYSTEM: In Vitro Irritancy Score (IVIS)Up to 4 = non-irritant>4-12 = slight irritant>12.1 to 25 = mild irritant25.1 to 55 = moderate irritant55.1 and above = severe irritant

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
in vitro irritation score
Run / experiment:
Test material
Value:
ca. 7.5
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Run / experiment:
Test material
Value:
ca. 99.9
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Other effects / acceptance of results:
ACCEPTANCE OF RESULTS:The BCOP assay was accepted with the positive control (imidazole) caused an in vitro score that fell within two standard deviations of the historical mean

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Due to inconclusive data i.e. an in vitro score of 7.5 the EU CLP classification criteria are not met.
Executive summary:

The Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Assay (BCOP) was used to assess the potential ocular irritancy of the test material, LSN2833975 to isolated bovine corneas. Bovine corneas were mounted in special holders and exposed to the test material. An in vitro score was determined for the test material based on the induction of opacity and permeability (to fluorescein) in the isolated bovine corneas.

Due to inconclusive data i.e. an in vitro score of 7.5 the EU CLP classification criteria are not met.