Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

Black liquor is registered as a transported isolated intermediate and is manufactured and consumed under strictly controlled conditions during its whole lifcycle. Black liquor recycles in the pulping process, and no spillages occur in normal process conditions. Hence environmental impacts are expected to be low.

Black liquor was not readily biodegradable according to the ready biodegradation test (OECD 301, EU Method C.4 -B) and according to the literature information of an inherent biodegradation test (OECD 302B). Both studies suggests evidence for primary biodegradability (biodegradation over 20%).

Black liquor consists of organic and inorganic substances extracted from the cellulosic raw materials and of inorganic process chemicals. The organic fraction is mostly of natural origin and is expected to be inherently biodegradable. The main inorganic constituents (mainly sodium salts) are not hazardous to the environment in diluted and/or oxidized form.