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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Remarks:
Migrated phrase: estimated by calculation
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Between 04 June 2009 and 17 August 2009
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted in accordance with generally accepted scientific principles, possibly with incomplete reporting or methodological deficiencies, which do not affect the quality of the relevant results.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2009

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Date of inspection: 19/08/2008 Date of Signature: 04/03/2009
Type of method:
flask method

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of 2-(3-ethylphenyl)oxirane and 2,2’-(1,3-phenylene)dioxirane and 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)dioxirane
EC Number:
935-853-6
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of 2-(3-ethylphenyl)oxirane and 2,2’-(1,3-phenylene)dioxirane and 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)dioxirane
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of bis(epoxyethyl) benzene and (ethylphenyl) oxirane
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of bis(epoxyethyl) benzene and (ethylphenyl) oxirane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Reaction mass of bis(epoxyethyl) benzene and (ethylphenyl) oxirane
- Substance type: Multiconstituent
- Physical state: clear extremely pale yellow liquid
- Analytical purity: 80 - 95%
- Lot/batch No.: 200901317-17
- Stability under test conditions : undergoes hydrolysis
- Storage condition of test material : approximately 4°C in the dark

Results and discussion

Water solubility
Water solubility:
>= 0.264 - <= 2.76 g/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 7.2 - <= 7.6
Details on results:
Therefore, a short-term test was performed, which limited the generation of hydrolysis products in the sample solutions and also resulted in approximate saturation plateaux for all components monitored. Based on the high degree of hydrolysis evident in the definitive test and the resulting solubility trends observed, the short-term results have been taken as the overall conclusive result for the test.

The general trend was for the analysed concentration of peak 1 to decrease with time (1.77 to 0.953 g/l on analysis), peak 2 increased with time (0.603 to 2.03 g/l) and peak 3 showed no significant trend, although a reduced concentration (0.104 to 0.172 g/l) was detected on analysis.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results:

Preliminary Test:

The preliminary estimate of water solubility was equivalent to 2.36 g/l of test material for peak 1, equivalent to 0.397 g/l of test material for peak 2 and equivalent to 0.172 g/l of test material for peak 3.

Definitive Test:

The mean peak areas relating to the standard and sample solutions are shown in the following tables:

Table 1– Peak 1

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 157 mg/l

4.645 x 103

Standard 174 mg/l

5.126 x 103

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 1A

2.648 x 103

Sample 1B

2.587 x 103

Sample 2A

2.279 x 103

Sample 2B

2.301 x 103

Sample 3A

1.399 x 103

Sample 3B

1.413 x 103

Table 2.– Peak 2

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 15.7 mg/l

15.808

Standard 17.4 mg/l

16.544

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 1A

29.851

Sample 1B

29.158

Sample 2A

68.908

Sample 2B

70.897

Sample 3A

99.035

Sample 3B

99.339

Table 3– Peak 3

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 15.7 mg/l

78.956

Standard 17.4 mg/l

84.212

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 1A

33.961

Sample 1B

32.852

Sample 2A

42.426

Sample 2B

42.671

Sample 3A

26.014

Sample 3B

25.538

The equivalent concentration (g/l) of test material in the sample solutions is shown in the following tables:

Table 4– Peak 1

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

1

24

24

1.77

7.3

2

48

24

1.55

6.8

3

72

24

0.953

6.6

Range:           1.77 to 0.953 g/l

Table 5– Peak 2

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

1

24

24

0.603

7.3

2

48

24

1.43

6.8

3

72

24

2.03

6.6

Range:           0.603 to 2.03 g/l


Table 6– Peak 3

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

1

24

24

0.135

7.3

2

48

24

0.172

6.8

3

72

24

0.104

6.6

Range:           0.104 to 0.172 g/l

Short-term test

The mean peak areas relating to the standard and sample solutions are shown in the following tables:

Table 7– Peak 1

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 150 mg/l

4.273 x 103

Standard 151 mg/l

4.285 x 103

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 4A

3.868 x 103

Sample 4B

3.850 x 103

Sample 5A

3.989 x 103

Sample 5B

3.972 x 103

Sample 6A

3.924 x 103

Sample 6B

3.936 x 103

Table 8– Peak 2

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 15.0 mg/l

14.790

Standard 15.1 mg/l

14.610

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 4A

25.418

Sample 4B

25.399

Sample 5A

28.522

Sample 5B

29.524

Sample 6A

27.728

Sample 6B

27.594

Table 9– Peak 3

Solution

MeanArea

Standard 15.0 mg/l

74.247

Standard 15.1 mg/l

73.727

Matrix blank

none detected

Sample 4A

60.962

Sample 4B

60.373

Sample 5A

70.497

Sample 5B

70.516

Sample 6A

63.769

Sample 6B

64.022

The equivalent concentration (g/l) of test material in the sample solutions is shown in the following tables:

Table 10– Peak 1

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

4

1

1

2.71

7.2

5

2

1

2.80

7.6

6

3

1

2.76

7.5

Mean concentration:2.76 g/l at 20.0 ± 0.5ºC

Range:                                   2.71 to 2.80 g/l

Table 11– Peak 2

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

4

1

1

0.520

7.2

5

2

1

0.594

7.6

6

3

1

0.566

7.5

Mean concentration:0.560 g/l at 20.0 ± 0.5ºC
Range:                                   0.520 to 0.594 g/l


Table 12– Peak 3

Sample Number

Time Shaken at

~ 30ºC (hours)

Time Equilibrated at 20ºC (hours)

Concentration (g/l)

Solution pH

4

1

1

0.247

7.2

5

2

1

0.287

7.6

6

3

1

0.260

7.5

Mean concentration:0.264 g/l at 20.0 ± 0.5ºC
Range:                                   0.247 to 0.287 g/l

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information): other: Under standard test conditions as detailed in Method A6, significantly different sample concentrations were achieved; attributed to the influence of hydrolysis.
Under standard test conditions as detailed in Method A6, significantly different sample concentrations were achieved; attributed to the influence of hydrolysis. The general trend was for the analysed concentration of peak 1 to decrease with time (1.77 to 0.953 g/l on analysis), peak 2 increased with time (0.603 to 2.03 g/l) and peak 3 showed no significant trend, although a reduced concentration (0.104 to 0.172 g/l) was detected on analysis.
Executive summary:
The water solubility of the test material was determined at 20.0 ± 0.5°C, using a flaskthod, based on Method A6 Water Solubility of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008. The results are summarised in the following table:

 

Peak

Attributed to:

Equivalent Test Material Concentration
(g/l of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5°C)

1

2 x bis(epoxyethyl) benzene components

2.76

2

(ethylphenyl) oxirane component

0.560

3

(ethylphenyl) oxirane component

0.264

However these sample concentrations were achieved only on significantly reducing the saturation and equilibration periods for the procedure, i.e. a short-term test.  Under standard test conditions as detailed in Method A6, significantly different sample concentrations were achieved; attributed to the influence of hydrolysis. The general trend was for the analysed concentration of peak 1 to decrease with time (1.77 to 0.953 g/l on analysis), peak 2 increased with time (0.603 to 2.03 g/l) and peak 3 showed no significant trend, although a reduced concentration (0.104 to 0.172 g/l) was detected on analysis.