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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted before the requirement of LLNA method was mandated.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
A toxicologic and dermatologic assessment of cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde and cinnamic acid when used as fragrance ingredients
Author:
Bickers D et al
Year:
2005
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology 43: 799–836

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
Freund's complete adjuvant test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
The study was conducted before the requirement of LLNA method was mandated.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
trans-cinnamic acid
EC Number:
205-398-1
EC Name:
trans-cinnamic acid
Cas Number:
140-10-3
Molecular formula:
C9H8O2
IUPAC Name:
(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Sex:
male/female

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Induction
Vehicle:
other: acetone
Concentration / amount:
10% w/w
Challenge
Vehicle:
other: acetone
Concentration / amount:
10% w/w
No. of animals per dose:
10
Positive control substance(s):
not specified

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
10%
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0%
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Group:
positive control
Dose level:
10%
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Conclusions:
Under the study conditions, the test substance is considered to be weak to moderate skin sensitiser in guineapigs.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the skin sensitisation potential according to the Modified Freund's Complete Adjuvant test method. The test substance was applied at 10% in acetone in both induction as well as challenge phases. Under the study conditions, the test substance is considered to be weak to moderate skin sensitiser in guineapigs (Bickers, 2005).