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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in soil

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in soil: simulation testing
Data waiving:
exposure considerations
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because direct and indirect exposure of soil is unlikely
Transformation products:
not measured

Description of key information

Direct or indirect exposure to soil is not likely to take place.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The performance of tests for biodegradation in soil is scientifically not justified.

REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex IX, Sect. 9.2.1.3, Col. 2, states as follows:

“9.2.1.3: The study need not to be conducted:

- if the substance is readily biodegradable, or

- if direct and indirect exposure of soil is unlikely. ”

Direct and indirect exposure of the test item to soil is unlikely. D-8 is manufactured and formulated in completely closed systems. Thus, direct and indirect exposure of the soil compartment during manufacturing and formulation is practically negligible. Use of formulated D-8 is also unlikely to result in direct and indirect exposure to the soil compartment. During use D-8 is included in three-dimensional matrices of resinous material and completely retained, therefore, no direct or indirect release of D-8 into the soil compartment is expected. All sludge from the used STPs is collected and incinerated, thus, it is not applied to agricultural soil, which reduces extremely the risk of exposure to the soil compartiment. The test item is well degradable in aquatic systems and showed to be inherently biodegradable. Based on these results and the STP study, no other effects are expected in soil.