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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flash point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Testing was conducted on 4 September 2018.
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The test substance is adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 3679 (Determination of flash point - Rapid equilibrium closed cup method)
Version / remarks:
2015
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Inspected on 4,5 and 6 July 2016/ Signed on 10 January 2017
Type of method:
equilibrium method closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
Setaflash apparatus
Key result
Flash point:
50 °C
Atm. press.:
101.3 kPa

Results

Pre-tests

Several pre-tests were performed to estimate the flash point value. During the first pre-test (from 25°C to 55°C), no flash was detected by the apparatus. During the second pre-test (from 55°C to 85°C), flash was detected by the apparatus during the first dipping of the ignitor into the test cup (55°C). During the third pre-test (from 45°C to 75°C), flash was detected by the apparatus at 75°C. During the fourth pre-test (from 50°C to 80°C), flash was detected by the apparatus during the first dipping of the ignitor into the test cup (50°C). During the fifth pre-test (from 45°C to 75°C), flash was detected by the apparatus at 75°C. During the sixth pre-test (from 50°C to 80°C), flash was detected by the apparatus during the first dipping of the ignitor into the test cup (50°C).

Discussion and Validation of the results

The measured flash point value for the reference substance butanol, 38.0°C is within the control cards limits and complies with the validation criteria of 38.0+/-1.0°C.

The flash point of the reference substance CRM, 75.0 °C respects also the checking cards limits and complies with the validation criteria of 75.5 +/- 2 °C

Therefore, the results are considered as valid.

Control of the performance of the method:

-         A flash point of 38°C was registered for the reference substance butanol (Batch N° JA052488)

-         A flash point of 75.0°C was registered for the Certified Reference Material (Batch N° 1162111a)

Interpretation of results:
Category 3 (flammable liquids) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
According to the various pre-tests that were performed, the lowest flash was observed at 50°C.
Executive summary:

The study was performed in order to determine the flash point of test item according to EU A.9 guideline, using an equilibrium method with closed cup.

The test item is classified as flammable liquid category 3 according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 (CLP regulation) and UN Globally Harmonised System (GHS).

Description of key information

The flash point of test item was determined to be 50°C at 101.3 kPa.

Test item is classified as flammable liquid category 3 according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 (CLP regulation) and UN Globally Harmonised System (GHS).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
50 °C

Additional information

A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to EU A9 guideline is available.

It is considered as a key study, and the result is retained as key data.