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Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
28 July 2017 to 05 October 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Atm. press.:
101 kPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
191 °C

Determination 1

- Atmospheric pressure: 100.6 kPa

- Crucible weight loss: 100 %

Table 1: Thermographic Data – Determination 1

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Onset Temperature

Endotherm

Melting

58.9 ºC (332 K)

Exotherm

Reaction/Decomposition

192 ºC (465 K)

Endotherm

Volatilisation

269 ºC (542 K)

 

Determination 2

- Atmospheric pressure: 100.6 kPa

- Crucible weight loss: 100 %

Table 2: Thermographic Data – Determination 2

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Onset Temperature

Endotherm

Melting

58.9 ºC (332 K)

Exotherm

Reaction/Decomposition

193 ºC (466 K)

Endotherm

Volatilisation

273 ºC (546 K)

 

Determination 3

- Atmospheric pressure: 101.5 kPa

- Crucible weight loss: 0 %

Table 3: Thermographic Data – Determination 3

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Onset Temperature

Endotherm

Melting

59.2 ºC (332 K)

 

Determination 4

- Atmospheric pressure: 101.5 kPa

- Crucible weight loss: 64 %

Table 4: Thermographic Data – Determination 4

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Onset Temperature

Endotherm

Melting

59.0 ºC (332 K)

Exotherm

Reaction/Decomposition

191 ºC (464 K)

 

Determination 5

- Atmospheric pressure: 101.0 kPa

- Crucible weight loss: 52 %

Table 5: Thermographic Data – Determination 5

Thermal Event

Interpretation

Onset Temperature

Endotherm

Melting

58.9 ºC (332 K)

Exotherm

Reaction/Decomposition

194 ºC (467 K)

 

Discussion

- The test material was assessed initially as an off white powder. The appearance of the residues after thermal analysis (recorded on each thermogram) and the crucibles’ weight loss confirmed decomposition of the test material with volatilisation.

- Determination of the boiling temperature was not possible, since the test material was found to react/decompose from 191 ± 0.5 °C (464 ± 0.5 K) at approximately 101 kPa.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, determination of the boiling temperature was not possible, since the test material was found to react/decompose from 191 ± 0.5 °C (464 ± 0.5 K) at approximately 101 kPa.
Executive summary:

The boiling point of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 103 and EU Method A.2, under GLP conditions using differential scanning calorimetry.

Aliquots of test material were placed in crucibles and were subjected to several thermal programs under an air atmosphere. During the experiments, the difference in heat flow between the sample crucible and the reference crucible (empty) was measured and recorded by the instrument.

The test material was assessed initially as an off white powder. The appearance of the residues after thermal analysis (recorded on each thermogram) and the crucibles’ weight loss confirmed decomposition of the test material with volatilisation.

Under the conditions of this study, determination of the boiling temperature was not possible, since the test material was found to react/decompose from 191 ± 0.5 °C (464 ± 0.5 K) at approximately 101 kPa.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of this study, determination of the boiling temperature was not possible, since the test material was found to react/decompose from 191 ± 0.5 °C (464 ± 0.5 K) at approximately 101 kPa.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The boiling point of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 103 and EU Method A.2, under GLP conditions using differential scanning calorimetry. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

Aliquots of test material were placed in crucibles and were subjected to several thermal programs under an air atmosphere. During the experiments, the difference in heat flow between the sample crucible and the reference crucible (empty) was measured and recorded by the instrument.

The test material was assessed initially as an off white powder. The appearance of the residues after thermal analysis (recorded on each thermogram) and the crucibles’ weight loss confirmed decomposition of the test material with volatilisation.

Under the conditions of this study, determination of the boiling temperature was not possible, since the test material was found to react/decompose from 191 ± 0.5 °C (464 ± 0.5 K) at approximately 101 kPa.