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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
10 Jun - 28 Jul 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Storage conditions: Ambient temperature (10 to 30 °C)
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 165 °C

Results
DSC Measurement
DSC measurements in aluminium crucibles with a hole showed a multistage endothermal effect starting at 165 °C (see Table 1 ).

Table 1 – Melting point – DSC measurement

Test item [mg]

Starting temperature [°C]

Final test temperature [°C]

Temperature range (melting [°C]

Onset [°C]

Observations after first measurement

11.54

25

500

165 – 210

193.35

Test item was decomposed to black; mass loss 44%

6.87

200

165 - >200

Not evaluable

Test item decomposed to orange; no mass loss

6.20

220

170 – 215

194.18

Test item decomposed to orange; mass loss 4%

 

To clarify the meting range, an additional measurement with the capillary method was done.

Table 2 - Capillary Tube in a Metal Block Results

Set point [°C]

End point [°C]

Remarks

90

250

Approx. 204 °C: test item started to melt
Approx. 211 °C: test item discoloured to reddish-brown and it appeared melted
Approx. 238 °C: test item started to bubble (no further observations possible)


Conclusion: The test item melted under decomposition starting at 165 °C.

 

Description of key information

The test item melts under decomposition starting at 165 °C (OECD 102, DSC).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information