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Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
06-12 February 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The test substance is adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Inspected on 13 and 14 October 2014/ signed on 8 april 2015
Type of method:
method according to Siwoloboff
Key result
Boiling pt.:
181.9 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 99 636 - <= 99 721 Pa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
>= 137.7 °C

Findings:

Pre-test:

The test tube with test item was set into the aluminium block at 18.1 °C. The aluminium block was heated with gas burner.

The following observations were noted:

Observations

Temperatures

Shrivelled together

Since 52 °C

Completely melted to a yellow clear sticky mass

70.1 °C

On surface some bubbles with

lots of fine foam.The foam vanish slowly.

Since 108 °C

Colourless condensate visible

Since 128 °C

Individual bubble

Since 130 °C

No foam anymore

Since 135 °C

Bubble chain, gas burner switched off

185 °C

No bubbles anymore

161.8 °C

After cooling down the test item appeared as a yellow-brown clear solid.

Main test:

Observations

Temperatures

First

Determination

atmospheric pressure

99636 Pa

Second

Determination

atmospheric pressure

99721 Pa

Test start:

Test item melted immediately to a clear yellow sticky mass with lots of fine foam, the sample became a liquid.

140.0 °C

136.0 °C

No foam anymore, individual bubble and colourless condensate visible, colour getting slightly darker

Since 145 °C

Since 137.7 °C

Boiling chain, gas burner switched off

223.6 °C

228 °C

Boiling chain broke

182.0 °C

181.7 °C

After cooling down the test item appeared as a yellow-brown clear solid.

No calculation following Sydney-Young was carried out as signs of decomposition (colourless condensate) were considered.

Results:

 

Boiling point

under decomposition

Pressure in Pa

First determination

182.0 °C (455.2 K)

99636 Pa

Second determination

181.7 °C (454.9 K)

99721 Pa

Mean

181.9 °C (455.0 K)

 

Mean ± standard deviation (without correction following Sydney Young)= 181.9 ± 0.2 °C (455.0 ± 0.2 K)

Conclusions:
The determination of the boiling point of test item was performed following the Siwoloboff Method.
First signs of possibly decomposition indicated by a colourless condensate and colour change were observed since 137.7°C (lowest value).
Therefore the boiling point of test item should be stated as: 181.9 ± 0.2 °C (455.0 ± 0.2 K) under decomposition of the test item.
This value is the mean of two independent determinations without Sydney-Young correction.
Executive summary:

The study was performed in order to determine the boiling point of test item according to OECD 103, resp. EU A.2, guideline, using the Siwoloboff method.

First signs of possibly decomposition indicated by a colourless condensate and colour change were observed since 137.7°C (lowest value).

Therefore the boiling point of test item should be stated as: 181.9 ± 0.2 °C (455.0 ± 0.2 K) under decomposition of the test item.

Description of key information

The boiling point of test item should be stated as: 181.9 ± 0.2 °C (455.0 ± 0.2 K) under decomposition of the test item.

This value is the mean of two independent determinations without Sydney-Young correction.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Boiling point at 101 325 Pa:
181.9 °C

Additional information

A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to OECD 103/ EU A2 guideline is available.

It is considered as a key study, and the result is retained as key data.