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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-compliance OECD guideline study, available as unpublished report, no restrictions, adequate for assessment.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Test substance characterisation and stability data not developed in accordance with the standard
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Sodium dibenzyldithiocarbamate
EC Number:
259-587-9
EC Name:
Sodium dibenzyldithiocarbamate
Cas Number:
55310-46-8
Molecular formula:
C15H15NS2.Na
IUPAC Name:
sodium (dibenzylcarbamothioyl)sulfanide

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Rosemead Rabbits, Rosemead, Waltham Abbey, Essex, England
- Age at study initiation: 3 to 3,5 months old
- Weight at study initiation: 2.67 to 2.90 kg
- Housing: One per cage
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 6 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-21 °C
- Humidity (%): 43-53% R.H.
- Air changes: 15 complete air changes per hour without re-circulation
- Photoperiod: 12 hrs dark / 12 hrs artificial light

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 ml

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, 72 hours and 6 days after bandage removal.
Number of animals:
3 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Dorsum
- Test sites: 6x6 cm

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: washed with warm water and dried with paper towels
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
0.9
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 6 days
Remarks on result:
other: The results are applicable for 16.9% aqueous solution of the substance.
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0.47
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 6 days
Remarks on result:
other: The results are applicable for 16.9% aqueous solution of the substance.
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Very slight or well defined erythema and very slight oedema were observed at the test sites of two rabbits during the fisrt 24 or 48 hours after bandange removal. Very slight erythema alone was evident at the 72 hours examination.
Other effects:
None

Applicant's summary and conclusion