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Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Reference
Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
31st March 2016 - 25 April 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
GLP compliance:
yes
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch Number: E00268-011-113/E00350-276
Purity: 100%
Expiration Date: March 26, 2017
Key result
Relative self-ignition temperature:
360 °C

Ignition of the test item within 5 minutes after introduction was observed with each sample volume and with each test a minimum auto-ignition temperature was obtained. The maximum deviation between the three values was < 20°C. According to the guidelines, no further testing was required.

 

The lowest temperature at which ignition of the test item occurred was 361°C. This temperature was rounded down to the nearest multiple of 5°C giving an auto-ignition temperature of the test item of 360°C.

Table1      Main study –auto-ignition temperature of the test item

Test

Volume


[µL]

Auto-ignition
temperature

[°C]

Ignition delay



[s]

Colour of the flame

Minimum auto-ignition
temperature
[°C]

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

70

373

8

Orange/Blue

363

 

150

366

9

Orange/Blue

 

 

300

363

12

Orange/Blue

 

 

500

370

17

Blue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

100

374

10

Orange/Blue

361

 

250

361

14

Orange/Blue

 

 

400

370

23

Orange/Blue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

120

374

14

Orange/Blue

365

 

275

365

19

Blue

 

 

450

376

23

Orange/Blue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conclusions:
Commercially available auto-ignition temperature apparatus was used for the determination of the degree of auto-ignitability of the Substance.
The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 360°C at 1011.2 – 1020.9 hPa.
Executive summary:

The purpose of the study was to determine the auto-ignition of the Susbtance.

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was determined using a commercially available autoignition temperature apparatus (Chilworth Technology, Southampton, UK). The method is applicable to test items with an auto-ignition temperature in the range 75°C – 650°C. In every ignition test, liquefied test item was introduced into a preheated test vessel using a volumetric pipette. It was observed visually whether a reaction (clearly perceptible flame and/or explosion) of the sample within five minutes after introduction took place at the prevailing temperature. After each ignition test, any vaporizable components left in the flask were blown out with air (Air Products, Amsterdam, The Netherlands). To melt the test item, the test item was placed in a water bath at a temperature of approximately 37°C.

The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 360°C at 1011.2 – 1020.9 hPa.

Description of key information

The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 360°C at 1011.2 – 1020.9 hPa.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
360 °C

Additional information