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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: sediment simulation testing
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Justification for type of information:
As an inorganic substance with the chemical structure "C", bulk and nanoforms of carbon black (with and without surface treatment) which essentially are carbon in its elemental state, cannot be used as a carbon source and cannot be biodegraded by microorganisms.The generally accepted guidelines for the examination of  the biodegradability of substances (i.e., OECD- and EU-guidelines) can be used only for organic substances. Biodegradation testing has no meaning for inorganic substances, including inorganic (nano)materials. A biodegradation study is not scientifically justified. In addition, carbon black is highly insoluble in water.
Transformation products:
no
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: simulation testing on ultimate degradation in surface water
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Justification for type of information:
As an inorganic substance with the chemical structure "C", bulk and nanoforms of carbon black (with and without surface treatment), which essentially are carbon in its elemental state, cannot be used as a carbon source and will not be biodegraded by microorganisms. The generally accepted guidelines for the examination of  the biodegradability of substances (i.e., OECD- and EU-guidelines) can be used only for organic substances. Biodegradation testing has no meaning for inorganic substances, including inorganic (nano)materials. A biodegradation study is not scientifically justified. In addition, carbon black is highly insoluble in water.
Transformation products:
no

Description of key information

As an inorganic substance with the chemical structure "C", bulk forms of carbon black cannot be used as a carbon source and will not be biodegraded by microorganisms. The generally accepted guidelines for the examination of  the biodegradability of substances (i.e., OECD- and EU-guidelines) can be used only for organic substances. Biodegradation testing has no meaning for inorganic substances, including inorganic nanomaterials. A biodegradation study is not scientifically justified. In addition, carbon black is highly insoluble in water.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information