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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
(missing tester strain to detect crosslinking/oxidising agents, non-GLP)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Report date:
1985

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Remarks:
missing tester strain to detect crosslinking/oxidising agents according to latest OECD 471 guideline
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Standard plate test (repeated with identical concentrations)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Manganese antimony titanium buff rutile
EC Number:
270-185-2
EC Name:
Manganese antimony titanium buff rutile
Cas Number:
68412-38-4
Molecular formula:
Mn(x/3)Sb(2x/3)Ti(1-x)O2 0,05≤x≤0,60
IUPAC Name:
Manganese antimony titanium rutile
Details on test material:
- Storage condition of test material: 4°C

Method

Target gene:
his-
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
induced rat liver S-9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0, 20, 100, 500, 2500 and 5000 ug/ plate
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Controls
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: with S-9 mix: 10 ug 2-aminoanthracene (all strains); without S-9 mix: 5 ug N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine for the strains TA 100 and TA 1535; 10 ug 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine for the strain TA 98; 100 ug 9-aminoacridine chloride monohydrate for t
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation)


NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 3
Evaluation criteria:
In general, a substance to be characterized as positive in the Ames test has to fulfill the following requirements:
- doubling of the spontaneous mutation rate (control)
- dose-response relationship
- reproducibility of the results.

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
True negative controls validity:
not examined
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
True negative controls validity:
not examined
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
True negative controls validity:
not examined
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
True negative controls validity:
not examined
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
Complete solubility of the test substance in DMSO.

Any other information on results incl. tables

1st Standard Plate Test
Solvent: DMSO
Strain Metabolic activation system Replicates maximum revertant factor dose dependency Assessment
TA 1535 no 3 1.2 yes negative
yes 3 1.3 no negative
TA 100 no 3 1.1 no negative
yes 3 1.1 no negative
TA 1537 no 3 1.3 no negative
yes 3 1.4 no negative
TA 98 no 3 1.1 no negative
yes 3 1.0 no negative
2nd Standard Plate Test
Solvent: DMSO
Strain Metabolic activation system Replicates maximum revertant factor  dose dependency Assessment
TA 1535 no 3 1.0 no negative
yes 3 1.3 no negative
TA 100 no 3 1.1 no negative
yes 3 1.0 no negative
TA 1537 no 3 0.9 no negative
yes 3 1.1 no negative
TA 98 no 3 1.1 no negative
yes 3 1.1 no negative

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Not mutagenic under the conditions of the test.