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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: screening tests
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: No GLP and guideline mentioned. Study summary only.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
No data about the method available
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-isopropylbenzaldehyde
EC Number:
204-516-9
EC Name:
4-isopropylbenzaldehyde
Cas Number:
122-03-2
Molecular formula:
C10H12O
IUPAC Name:
4-(propan-2-yl)benzaldehyde
Test material form:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Details on properties of test surrogate or analogue material (migrated information):
No data

Study design

Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
- Concentration of sludge: 30 mg/L (as concentration of suspended matter)
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Tested liquid volume: 300 mL
- Test temperature: 25± 1°C
- Tested liquid incubation time: 28 days
- Measuring equipment:
(1) Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) by closed oxygen consumption measuring equipment
(2) Dissolved organic carbon by total organic carbon (TOC) analysis method
(3) Analysis of test article by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
other: BOD
Value:
81
Remarks on result:
other: average of three measurements
Parameter:
% degradation (TOC removal)
Value:
92
Remarks on result:
other: average of three measurements
Parameter:
other: degradation
Value:
100
Remarks on result:
other: measured by HPLC (average of three measurements)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
The test substance showed a biodegradation rate of 81% (via BOD) and 92% (via TOC), respectively. Therefore the test substance is considered to be readily biodegradable.
Executive summary:

The test substance showed a biodegradation rate of 81% (via BOD) and 92% (via TOC), respectively. Therefore the test substance is considered to be readily biodegradable.