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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
October 1995 - January 1996
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 16 CFR 1500.41
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-(acetyloxy)-5-(4-amino-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-2-methyloxolan-3-yl acetate
EC Number:
605-260-4
Cas Number:
161599-46-8
Molecular formula:
C13 H16 F N3 O6
IUPAC Name:
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-(acetyloxy)-5-(4-amino-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-2-methyloxolan-3-yl acetate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
Roche number RO 09-2216
Lot 23521-282B
white powder
10 g of test article was mixed with distilled water to a volum of 20ml (50% w/v)

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
abraded
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
10 g of test article was mixed with distilled water to a total volume of 20 ml (50 % w/v).
Duration of treatment / exposure:
The sites were occluded for 24 hours at which time the patches were removed.
Observation period:
Animals were observed for skin reactions at 24 and 72 hours after application of the test article.
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
The test article was used as a 50% w/v mixture in distilled water.
1.0 ml of the test article dilution (0.5 g of the test article) was applied to two areas, 1 intact and 1 abraded, on the prepared site, on the
back of each of six rabbits.

The treated sites were covered with a four-layered 2.5 cm square surgical gauze patches which were secured with non-irritating tape. The torso was wrapped with plastic which was secured with non· irritating tape.
The sites were occluded for 24 hours at which time the patches were removed.
Any residual test article was gently rinsed off with distilled water prior to dermal observations.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
ca. 0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
ca. 0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
ca. 0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
ca. 0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Primary dermal irritation index = summe of mean scores/4 = 0
Other effects:
Systemic observations : normal

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: other: 16 CFR 1500.41
Conclusions:
The primary irritation index is 0. Therefore, the test article dilution is a non-irritant as defined in 16 CFR 1500.3(c)(4).
Executive summary:

Six healthy New Zealand Albino Rabbits were dosed dermally with a dilution of RO #09·2216, Lot #23521-282B.

1,0 ml of the test article dilution (0,5 g of the test article) was applied to 1 intact and 1 abraded site on the clipped back for a total dose of 2,0 ml/rabbit.

The sites were occluded for 24 hours. The skin reactions were evaluated by the Draize technique at 24 and 72 hours after dosing.

Body weights were recorded pretest. The Primary Irritation Index was calculated.

No erythema, edema or abnormal physical signs were noted during the observation period.

The Primary Irritation Index is 0. Therefore, the test article dilution is a non­irritant as defined in 16 CFR 1500.8(c)(4).