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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May 1992
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
This study has been performed in compliance with Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) in Switzerland, Procedures and Principles, March 1986, issued by the Federal Department of the Interior and the Intercantonal Office for the Control of Medicaments, Switzerlan

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
485-350-6
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
405095-33-2
Molecular formula:
C15H20N6O3
IUPAC Name:
Carbonic acid - 1-phenylguanidine (1:2)
Test material form:
solid: bulk

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: gauze patches moistened with 0.5% (w/v) carboxymethylcellulose in 0.1% (w/v) aqueous polysorbate 80
Controls:
other: contralateral flank was used as control
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
The skin reactions were evaluated 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after removing the gauze patches according to the OECD scoring system.
Number of animals:
3

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Because no reactions were observed at 24 hours to 72 hours after removing the bandages, the substance can be classified according to the EEC classification as non-irritant in albino rabbits.
Executive summary:

The test was conducted according to OECD guideline 404 in compliance with GLP.

The irritatitive/corrosive effects of the substance were investigated in 3 female rabbits.

Under the experimental conditions employed CA 1139 A induced slight erythema reactions when applied to the clipped albino rabbit skin. The reactions were observed only one hour after removing the bandages. Because the mean values of the recordings 24 to 72 hours after application are scored zero, CA 1139 A can be classified as non-irritating according to the Commission Directive 83/467/EEC.