Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: no data
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 7-benzamido-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[(4-sulphonatophenyl)azo]phenyl]azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonate
EC Number:
220-028-9
EC Name:
Disodium 7-benzamido-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[(4-sulphonatophenyl)azo]phenyl]azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonate
Cas Number:
2610-11-9
Molecular formula:
C29H21N5O8S2.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium 7-benzamido-4-hydroxy-3-[(1E)-2-{4-[(1E)-2-(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazen-1-yl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Tif. RAI (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Body weight: from 160 to 180 g- Housing: 5 animals per cage Type 3 Macrolon- Diet: NAFAG, Gossau SG, rat food ad libitum- Water: tap water ad libitum ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 1- Humidity (%): 55 ± 5 %- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 14 h light / 14 h dark

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Doses:
4640, 6000, 7750 and 10000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females
Control animals:
not specified
Statistics:
No data

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 10 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality for 4640 and 6000 mg/kg. Mortality started after 1 h after the exposure to 7750 mg/kg of the tested item.
Clinical signs:
other: Within 2 hours after treatment the rats in all dosage groups showed sedation, dyspnoea, exophthalmus, curved position andruffled fur.
Gross pathology:
No damage or changes to any organs.
Other findings:
No data.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The tested item was found to be non toxic for oral exposure with a LD50 ca 10000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

The acute oral toxicity of Direct Red 81 in rats of both sexes was assessed with this test over a period of 14 days.

The LD50 value was determined using different doses from 4640 mg/kg to 10000 mg/kg of active ingredient.