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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Basic toxicokinetics

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
basic toxicokinetics in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Meets generally accepted scientific standards, well documented and acceptable for assessment.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Centrolobular hepatic necrosis related to covalent binding of metabolites of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons
Author:
Reid, W.D., Krishna, G.
Year:
1973
Bibliographic source:
Exp. Mol. Pathol., 18, 80-99
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Biochemical mechanism of hepatic necrosis induced by aromatic hydrocarbons
Author:
Reid, W.D., et al.
Year:
1973
Bibliographic source:
Pharmacology, 10, 193-214
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Toxicological Evaluations Vol. 13
Author:
BG Chemie
Year:
1998
Bibliographic source:
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, ISBN 3-540-62658-1

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
The hepatotoxic effects of fluorobcnzene and a number of other halogenated benzenes (bromobenzene, iodobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, p-dichlorobenzene) and the relationship between hepatotoxicity, covalent binding and metabolism were studied in rats after a single intraperitoneal injection.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Fluorobenzene
EC Number:
207-321-7
EC Name:
Fluorobenzene
Cas Number:
462-06-6
Molecular formula:
C6H5F
IUPAC Name:
fluorobenzene
Details on test material:
- Locations of the label: 14C-fluorobenzene
Radiolabelling:
yes

Test animals

Species:
rat
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 160-200 g

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Duration and frequency of treatment / exposure:
once
Doses / concentrations
Dose / conc.:
1 other: mmol/kg bw
Remarks:
1 mmol 14C-fluorobenzene/kg body weight (equivalent to 96.11 mg/kg body weight)

Results and discussion

Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies

Details on distribution in tissues:
The concentration in the liver (1.3 nmol/g) was low in comparison with other halogenated benzenes. Only a relatively small amount of radioactivity was found in the urine (28% of the administered amount) within 24 hours of an intraperitoneal injection of the same dose.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Hepatic concentration and metabolite excretion of Fluorobenzene-14C

Substance

Time of killing

(h)

Hepatic concentrationa

(nmol/g ± SE)

Metabolites excretedb

(% of dose)

Fluorobenzene-14C

(1 mmol/kg)

6

1.3 ± 0.3

11

24

0.09 ± 0.04

28

aMean of six determinations of individual rats.

bMean of two pools of three rats.

Applicant's summary and conclusion