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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is from HPVIS document.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Acute dermal toxicity for CAS 550-77-4
Author:
U.S Environmental Protection agency
Year:
2017
Bibliographic source:
High Production Volume Information System (HPVIS)

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute dermal toxicity test was performed for the substance 2-methyl-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N-methylphthalimide
EC Number:
208-982-4
EC Name:
N-methylphthalimide
Cas Number:
550-44-7
Molecular formula:
C9H7NO2
IUPAC Name:
2-methyl-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Not specified

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back
- % coverage: not specified
- Type of wrap if used: gauze bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 200 mg/kg and 2000 mg/kg
- Concentration (if solution): no
- Constant volume or concentration used: not specified
- For solids, paste formed: not specified

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): not specified
- Concentration (if solution): not specified
- Lot/batch no. (if required): not specified
- Purity: not specified
Duration of exposure:
24-hour
Doses:
200 mg/kg and 2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: not specified
- Necropsy of survivors performed: no
- Other examinations performed: body weight gain
Statistics:
Not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Neither of the rabbits at either dose level died during the 14-day post-exposure observation period.
Clinical signs:
other: Not specified
Gross pathology:
Not specified
Other findings:
Not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified
Conclusions:
The acute dermal LD50 value of the test substance 2-methyl-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione is determined to be >2000 mg/kg bw.

Executive summary:

Acute dermal toxicity test was performed for the substance 2-methyl-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione. Doses of 200 mg/kg and 2000 mg/kg were used.Two New Zealand White rabbits (one male and one female) were used at each of two dosage levels. The rabbits weighed from 2760 to 2952 grams at the start of the study period. Food and water were available ad libitum. Body weights were measured initially and at 14 days after compound application. The hair was removed from the back of each rabbit with an electric clipper. The test substance was applied once only to the back of each rabbit. Two rabbits received 200 mg/kg and two rabbits received 2000 mg/kg of the test substance. The area of application was then wrapped with a gauze bandage and occluded with Saran Wrap. After a 24-hour exposure period, the bandages were removed and the backs were washed with tepid tap water. The rabbits were observed for mortality for a period of 14 days. Neither of the rabbits at either dose level died during the 14-day post-exposure observation period. All four of the rabbits exhibited body weight gains during this time period. Based upon the results obtained, the test substance is considered a non toxic material by the dermal route of administration.