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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: published data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Anabolic steroid abuse causing recurrent hepatic adenomas and hemorrhage
Author:
Martin NM et.al.
Year:
2008
Bibliographic source:
World J Gastroenterol 14(28), 4573-4575

Materials and methods

Study type:
clinical case study

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione
EC Number:
200-554-5
EC Name:
Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione
Cas Number:
63-05-8
Molecular formula:
C19H26O2
IUPAC Name:
androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

The authors report the case of a 27-year-old male bodybuilder with multiple hepatic adenomas induced by anabolic steroids (oral androstenedione and parenteral nandrolone). He initially presented with tumor hemorrhage and was treated with left lateral hepatic segmentectomy. Regression of the remaining tumors was observed with cessation of steroid use. However, 3 years and a half after his initial hepatic segmentectomy, he presented with recurrent tumor enlargement and intraperitoneal hemorrhage in the setting of steroid abuse relapse. This is the first reported case of hepatic adenoma regrowth with recidivistic steroid abuse, complicated by life-threatening hemorrhage.