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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 - 20 Feb 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Ministère de l'Économie, des Finances et de l'Industrie, Secrétariat général du groupe interministériel des produits chimiques, DGCIS, Service de l'industrie, bureau de la chimie, Paris, France

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
divanadium(5+) dialuminium(3+) magnesium(2+) nonaoxidandiide
EC Number:
692-448-4
Cas Number:
170621-28-0
Molecular formula:
Mg2xAl2xVyOz
IUPAC Name:
divanadium(5+) dialuminium(3+) magnesium(2+) nonaoxidandiide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
light yellow

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Elevage de Gérome, Linxe, France
- Age at study initiation: 12-13 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.62-3.11 kg
- Housing: animals were housed individually in boxes.
- Diet: C15 diet (SDS), ad libitum
- Water: tap water from the public distribution system, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-22
- Humidity (%): 50-70
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: the other eye remained untreated and served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.1 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application without washing
Observation period (in vivo):
72 h (animals #1 and #3) and 7 days (animal #2)
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h as well as 7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 females
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.3
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The ocular reactions observed during the study were slight to moderate and totally reversible in all three animals. Slight to moderate redness of the conjunctivae was noted in all animals already 1 h after test substance instillation. No effects on iris and cornea were observed, except for 1 animal which showed congestion 1 h after exposure. However, this effect was totally reversible on Day 1 of the observation period.
Other effects:
No further local or systemic effects were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified