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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
22 April - 23 August 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method)
Version / remarks:
July 27, 2015
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.40 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test (TER))
Version / remarks:
May 30, 2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methoxycyclododecane
EC Number:
221-053-8
EC Name:
Methoxycyclododecane
Cas Number:
2986-54-1
Molecular formula:
C13H26O
IUPAC Name:
methoxycyclododecane

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes
Justification for test system used:
Validation studies have shown that tests employing human skin models are able to discriminate between known skin corrosives (Optional sub-category 1A, optional subcategory 1B and 1C) and non-corrosives. The test protocol may also enable the distinction between severe and less severe skin corrosives.
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
RECONSTRUCTED HUMAN EPIDERMIS (RHE) TISSUE
- Model used: EpiDerm™ Kit
- Tissue batch number: 23338

TEMPERATURE USED FOR TEST SYSTEM
- Temperature used during treatment / exposure: 37 ± 1.5 °C, for exposure of 3 ± 0.5 min at room temperature
- Temperature of post-treatment incubation: 37 ± 1.5 °C

REMOVAL OF TEST MATERIAL AND CONTROLS
- Volume and number of washing steps: 20 times, no defined volume
- Modifications to validated SOP: There was the following alteration from the MatTek test protocol: Concerning exposure conditions (chapter 3.6.2): Only the 6-well plates for the 60 ± 5 minutes exposure period was placed into an incubator (37 ± 1.5 °C, 5 ± 0.5% CO2) during treatment, the wells for the 3 ± 0.5 minutes exposure periods stayed at room temperature in the sterile bench.

MTT DYE USED TO MEASURE TISSUE VIABILITY AFTER TREATMENT / EXPOSURE
- MTT concentration: 1 mg/mL
- Incubation time: 3 h
- Spectrophotometer: microplate reader: Versamax®, Molecular Devices, SoftMax Pro Enterprise (version 4.7.1)
- Wavelength: 570 nm

NUMBER OF REPLICATE TISSUES: 2

CONTROL TISSUES USED IN CASE OF MTT DIRECT INTERFERENCE
The test item did not prove to be a MTT reducer and the test item did not dye water.

NUMBER OF INDEPENDENT TEST SEQUENCES / EXPERIMENTS TO DERIVE FINAL PREDICTION: 1

PREDICTION MODEL / DECISION CRITERIA
- The test substance is considered to be corrosive to skin if the viability after 3 minutes exposure is less than 50% (Cat. 1A), or if the viability after 3 minutes exposure is greater than or equal to 50 % and the viability after 1 hour exposure is less than 15% (Cat. 1B and 1C).
- The test substance is considered to be non-corrosive to skin if the viability after 3 minutes exposure is greater than or equal to 50% and the viability after 1 hour exposure is greater than or equal to 15%.
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
other: Controls for MTT assay
Amount/concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 50 μL (79.4 μL/cm2)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 min and 1 h
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
3 h MTT incubation, 67.5 h extraction
Number of replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
3 min exposure
Value:
94.6
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
100 %
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
16.2 %
Remarks on result:
other: no indication of corrosion
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
1 h exposure
Value:
91.9
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
100 %
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
10.7
Remarks on result:
other: on indication of corrosion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other:
Remarks:
not GHS cat. 1
Conclusions:
The test substance was determined to be non-corrosive in the in vitro human skin model test with EpiDerm.