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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
phototransformation in water
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
April 1987- September 1988
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Study type:
direct photolysis
Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA Guideline Subdivision N 161-2 (Photodegradation Studies in Water)
Version / remarks:
June 1985
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
study was conducted prior to the implementation of GLP certificates

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
cis-4-[3-(p-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine
EC Number:
266-719-9
EC Name:
cis-4-[3-(p-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine
Cas Number:
67564-91-4
Molecular formula:
C20H33NO
IUPAC Name:
(2R,6S)-4-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine
Details on test material:
IUCLID4 Test substance: other TS: 14-C Fenpropimorph

Study design

Radiolabelling:
yes
Remarks:
phenyl-U-14C-labelled fenpropimorph
Analytical method:
gas chromatography
mass spectrometry
other: thin layer chromatography
Buffers:
1 mM sodium acetate buffer
Light source:
Xenon lamp
Relative light intensity:
100 000
Details on test conditions:
The direct photolysis was performed with phenyl-U-14C-labelled fenpropimorph. The specific radioactivity was 166.69 MBq/g (purity >98%). The study was performed at pH 5 (sodium acetate buffer). The active substance is hydrolytically stable at this pH-value. The concentration of the active substance in the sterile aqueous buffer solution was about 9 mg/l. Each 31.5 ml of the sterile solution was transferred to sterile open shallow glass dishes. The boxes were placed under a xenon lamp and sealed with quartz glass covers. The light intensity of the simulated sunlight was about 100.000 lx. The study was carried out for 30 days at 25 +/- 2°C with day and night cycle. Additionally, a dark control was investigated. Since the active substance turned out to be stable upon irradiation, 2% (related to the final volume of the respective solution) of a photosensitising reagent (acetone) were added to further samples and the irradiation procedure was repeated. Samples (content of one glass dish) were taken after 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16/15 (samples without/with photosensitising reagent), and 30 days. All samples were irradiated in duplicate to confirm reproducibility.
Duration of test at given test condition
Duration:
30 d
Temp.:
25 °C
Initial conc. measured:
10 other: mg a.i./kg
Dark controls:
yes

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Test condition:
Direct photolysis
Test condition:
Indirect photolysis
Details on results:
The results of the tests with and without acetone are compared in Table 7.2/2. Based on TLC analysis and MS identification it was proved that no degradation of the active substance occured. Minor amounts of BF 421-13 (identified by MS analysis) as well as of other unidentified degradation products could be detected. Their amounts did not exceed 10% TAR. However, these impurities were already detected in comparable quantities in the stock solution of the active substance and therefore were no photodegradation products.

Any other information on results incl. tables
































































Table 7.2/2     Recovery of radioactivity in % after application of phenyl-U-14C-labelled fenpropimorph during aqueous photolysis



Irradiation time



Recovery (% TAR)



(d)



Samples without acetone



Samples with acetone



 



 



 



0



n.d.



n.d.



1



100.8



101.1



2



107.1



94.0



4



100.8



97.9



8



91.5



96.6



15/16 *



91.0



91.6



30



85.4



91.6



30, dark



112.7



104.6



*:          without/with acetone


n.d.:     not determined


 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
It can be stated that fenpropimorph is photolytically stable. No photolytical half-life of fenpropimorph was calculated.