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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1987: November 9 to 13
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1987
Report date:
1987

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
(1981)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
5-amino-2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)benzenesulphonamide
EC Number:
275-269-2
EC Name:
5-amino-2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)benzenesulphonamide
Cas Number:
71215-81-1
Molecular formula:
C14H15ClN2O2S
IUPAC Name:
5-amino-2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)benzene-1-sulfonamide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Description: brown coloured lumpy powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Rosemead Rabbits, Waltham Abbey, Essex, U.K. and Nottingham University, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Leicestershire, U.K
- Age at study initiation: 12-16 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: 2.50-3.06 kg
- Housing: The animals were individually housed in suspended metal cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Free access to mains drinking water and food (rabbit Diet, Preston Farmers Limited' New Leake, Boston, Linco'lnshire, u.K.) was allowed throughout the study.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Free access to mains drinking water and food (rabbit Diet, Preston Farmers Limited' New Leake, Boston, Linco'lnshire, u.K.) was allowed throughout the study.
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17-19
- Humidity (%): 45-50
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg (corresponding to colume of 0.09 mL when gently compacted into an adapted syringe


Duration of treatment / exposure:
The upper and lower eyelids were held together for about one second immediately after application, to prevent loss of the test material from the eye, and then released.
Observation period (in vivo):
72h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
none
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize (1959)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: #1; 2 & 3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not relevant in absence of symptoms after 1; 24; 48 & 72h
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: #1; 2 & 3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 48/72h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: #2 & 3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h (considering score of 2 after 1h for these 2 animals)
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: #1; 2 & 3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h (for 2 animals considering score of 1 after 1h) and not relevant for animal (with score of 0 after 1h)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
ACDMA is non-irritant to rabbit eye in in vivo test performed according to OECD TG 405 & GLP following CLP criteria.
Executive summary:

ACDMA is non-irritant to rabbit eye in in vivo test performed according to OECD TG 405 & GLP following CLP criteria.