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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is from safety assessment report

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
N-ISOPROPYL-N’-PHENYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE; CAS N°:101-72-4
Author:
OECD SIDS
Year:
2000
Bibliographic source:
OECD SIDS- SIDS Initial Assessment Report for SIAM 10 Tokyo, 15-17 March 2000
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
skin irritation for CAS 101-72-4 (1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl)
Author:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Year:
2017
Bibliographic source:
High Production Volume (HPV) Challenge Program; 2017

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Skin irritation study of 1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl (CAS no: 101-72-4) was conducted on six New Zealand White rabbits in order to determine he irritancy potential caused by the chemical under occlusive condition.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl
Cas Number:
101-72-4
Molecular formula:
C15H18N2
IUPAC Name:
1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
- Molecular formula: C15H18N2
- Molecular weight: 226.321 g/mol
- Smiles notation: c1(Nc2ccccc2)ccc(NC(C)C)cc1
- InChl: 1S/C15H18N2/c1-12(2)16-14-8-10-15(11-9-14)17-13-6-4-3-5-7-13/h3-12,16-17H,1-2H3
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
- Molecular formula: C15H18N2
- Molecular weight: 226.321 g/mol
- Smiles notation: c1(Nc2ccccc2)ccc(NC(C)C)cc1
- InChl: 1S/C15H18N2/c1-12(2)16-14-8-10-15(11-9-14)17-13-6-4-3-5-7-13/h3-12,16-17H,1-2H3
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: New Zealand albino
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
no data available

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours

Observation period:
24, 48, 72 and 168 hours
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: dorsal areas
- % coverage:
- Type of wrap if used: 1" square gauze patches were used and held in contact with the skin by means of an occlusive wrap of latex rubber secured by bandaging and elastic tape.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done):
- Time after start of exposure: 24hour

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize, J.H., Woodard, G., and Calvery, H.O., 1944

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
7 d
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No known signs of skin irritation were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not irritating
Conclusions:
The test material 1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl (CAS no: 101-72-4) was considered to be Not irritating to the skin of New Zealand White rabbits.
Executive summary:

Skin irritation study of 1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl (CAS no: 101-72-4) was conducted on six New Zealand White rabbits in order to determine he irritancy potential caused by the chemical under occlusive condition.

 

During the test 0.5 ml of the test substance as a finely ground powder moistened with water was applied to the shaved dorsal areas of six albino rabbits. The test material was applied to the skin under 1" square gauze patches and held in contact with the skin by means of an occlusive wrap of latex rubber secured by bandaging and elastic tape. The occlusive wrap and gauze patches were removed after 24 hours. Dermal irritation was scored by the Draize Method, and results were recorded 24, 48, 72 and 168 hours after topical application.

 

The Primary Irritation Index was calculated by averaging the mean scores at 24 and 72 hours. All animals scored zero (0) at every observation time. Hence the test chemical1,4-benzenediamine, N-(1-methylethyl)-N'-phenyl (CAS no: 101-72-4)was considered to beNot irritatingto the skin ofNew Zealand White rabbits.