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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
January 1982
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-[4,5-dihydro-4-[[2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[[2-(sulphooxy)ethyl]sulphonyl]phenyl]azo]-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulphonic acid, sodium salt
EC Number:
263-417-9
EC Name:
p-[4,5-dihydro-4-[[2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[[2-(sulphooxy)ethyl]sulphonyl]phenyl]azo]-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulphonic acid, sodium salt
Cas Number:
62121-75-9
Molecular formula:
C20H22N4O11S3.xNa C20H(22-x)N4NaxO11S3; x<=2
IUPAC Name:
sodium 4-[4-(2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfonatooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzene-1-sulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Method

Target gene:
Histidine (S. typhimurum) and tryptophane (E. coli)
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Remarks:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 fraction of Sprague-Dawley rat liver homogenate
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Test concentrations: 0, 4, 20, 100, 500, 2500, 10000 µg/plate
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
no
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
methylmethanesulfonate
other: 2-aminoanthracene, methylhydrazone derivate, streptocotocine, ENNG
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation)

DURATION
- Exposure duration: 48 h

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 4

CRITERIA FOR MICRONUCLEUS IDENTIFICATION:

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Any supplementary information relevant to cytotoxicity: substance is not cyctotoxic up to 10 mg/plate

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test substance was not found to be mutagenic in any strain of Salmonella typhimurum (TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 38 TA 100, TA 98) or Escherichia coli (WP2 uvr A), neither with nor without metabolic activation.