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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
14 March 2018 - 18 May 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 420 (Acute Oral Toxicity - Fixed Dose Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
semi-solid (amorphous): gel

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
Dose Level - 300 mg/kg: No mortalities
Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 300 - <= 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality @ 300 mg/kg
One animal killed for humare reasons @ 2000 mg.kg
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of systemic toxicity noted on Day 1, prior to termination were hunched posture, ataxia, pilo-erection, gasping respiration, vocalization and labored respiration.
Gross pathology:
Abnormalities noted at necropsy of the animal treated at a dose level of
2000 mg/kg, that was humanely killed, were patchy pallor of the liver, gaseous stomach and gaseous small intestine. No abnormalities were noted at necropsy of animals treated at a dose level of 300 mg/kg.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The acute oral median lethal dose (LDso) of the test item in the female Wistar strain rat was estimated to be in the range of 300 - 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

Introduction

 

The study was performed to assess the acute oral toxicity of the test item in the Wistar strain rat.

 

Methods

 

Following a sighting test at dose levels of 300 mg/kg and 2000 mg/kg, a further group of four fasted females was given a single oral dose of test item, as a suspension in arachis oil BP, at a dose level of 300 mg/kg body weight. Clinical signs and body weight development were monitored during the study. All animals were subjected to gross necropsy.

 

Results

 

Mortality.The animal treated at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg was killed for humane reasons, duetotheoccurrence ofclinicalsignsoftoxicitythatexceededtheseveritylimitsetforthin the UK Home Office Project License. There were no deaths noted at a dose levelof

300 mg/kg.

 

Clinical Observations.Signs of systemic toxicity noted in the animal treated at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg that was killed for humane reasons were hunched posture, pilo-erection gasping respiration, vocalization and labored respiration.

 

Hunched posture was noted during the day of dosing in animals treated at a dose level of 300 mg/kg.

 

Body Weight.Surviving animals showed expected gains in body weight.

 

Necropsy.Abnormalities noted at necropsy of the animal treated at a dose level of

2000 mg/kg, that was humanely killed, were patchy pallor of the liver, gaseous stomach and gaseous small intestine. No abnormalities were noted at necropsy of animals treated at a dose level of 300 mg/kg.