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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2006-08-31 to 2006-11-14
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 121 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Version / remarks:
2001
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
other: HPLC standards
Test temperature:
27 °C
Details on study design: HPLC method:
EQUIPMENT
- Apparatus: HPLC System

- Column:
Stationary phase: LiChrospher 100 CN
Material: stainless steel

- Detection system: UV-Vis detector

MOBILE PHASES
- Type: Methanol, cleaned water 50:50 % (v/v)
- pH: 6.6

DETERMINATION OF DEAD TIME
- Method: The dead time is determined by using a "dead time marker".
Key result
Type:
Koc
Value:
39.811 L/kg
pH:
6.6
Temp.:
27 °C
Key result
Type:
log Koc
Value:
1.6 dimensionless
pH:
6.6
Temp.:
27 °C

Individual Results

Table 1: Determination of the Dead Time t0

 

Dead time marker

tR in min.

1. Measurement

tR in min.

2. Measurement

tR in min. Mean

Formamide

3.65

3.65

3.65

 

Dead time: t0 = 3.65 min

 

Table 2: Calibration Data - 1. Measurement

 

Calibration substance

1. lnj. tR

in min

k

logk

log Koc *

Acetanilide

4.82

0.32

-0.49

1.25

Atrazin

5.45

0.49

-0.31

1.81

Monuron

5.77

0.58

-0.23

1.99

Triadimenol

6.86

0.88

-0.06

2.40

Linuron

7.90

1.17

0.07

2.59

Pyrazophos

11.77

2.23

0.35

3.65

Diclofop-methyl

15.03

3.12

0.49

4.20

 

Regression: logKoc = a + b x logk

Parameters: a = 2.63

b = 2.91

r2 = 0.9866

 

Table 3: log Koc of the Test Item - 1. Measurement

 

Substance

1. lnj.tR

in min

k

Logk

log Koc

Test item

5.27

0.45

-0.35

1.61

 

Table 4: Calibration Data - 2. Measurement

 

Calibration substance

2. Inj. tR

in min

k

log k

log Koc *

Acetanilide

4.82

0.32

-0.49

1.25

Atrazin

5.46

0.50

-0.30

1.81

Monuron

5.78

0.59

-0.23

1.99

Triadimenol

6.88

0.89

-0.05

2.40

Linuron

7.93

1.18

0.07

2.59

Pyrazophos

11.86

2.25

0.35

3.65

Diclofop-methyl

15.14

3.15

0.50

4.20

(*from OECD guideline 121, adopted January 2001)

Regression: logKoc = a + b x logk

Parameters: a = 2.62

b = 2.89

r2 = 0.9865

 

Table 5: log Koc of the Test Item - 2. Measurement

 

Substance

2. Inj. tR in min

k

Log k

log Koc

Test item

5.34

0.46

-0.33

1.66

 

Table 6: log Koc of the Test Item

 

 

log Koc

1. Measurement

1.61

2. Measurement

1.66

Mean

1.63

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The adsorption coefficient of the test item was found to be log Koc = 1.6. The Koc was calculated to be 39.8107 L/kg.
Executive summary:

The adsorption coefficient of the test item was determined according to the HPLC method described in the EU Method C.19 and OECD TG 121. Under the test conditions, the adsorption coefficient of the test item was found to be log Koc = 1.6. The Koc was calculated to be 39.8107 L/kg.

Description of key information

The adsorption coefficient of the test item was found to be log Koc = 1.6. The Koc was calculated to be 39.8107 L/kg (reference 5.4.1-1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
39.811

Additional information

The adsorption coefficient of the test item was determined according to the HPLC method described in the EU Method C.19 and OECD TG 121. Under the test conditions, the adsorption coefficient of the test item was found to be log Koc = 1.6. The Koc was calculated to be 39.8107 L/kg.