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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Toxicity to reproduction

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
screening for reproductive / developmental toxicity
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is form BASF Corporation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Combined Repeated Dose Toxicity Study with the Reproduction/Developmental Toxicity Screening Test in Wistar Rats with Target
Author:
BASF Corporation
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
BASF Corporation, United States Environmental Protection Agency, 2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 422 (Combined Repeated Dose Toxicity Study with the Reproduction / Developmental Toxicity Screening Test)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Combined Repeated Dose Toxicity Study with the Reproduction/Developmental Toxicity Screening Test in Wistar Rats treated with test chemical
GLP compliance:
not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reference substance 002
Cas Number:
770661-17-1
Molecular formula:
C35H46N5O4
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reference substance 001
Cas Number:
16887-00-6
Molecular formula:
Cl
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material : Reaction mass of 1-​Propanaminium, 3-​[[2-​cyano-​3-​[4-​(diethylamino)​phenyl]​-​1-​oxo-​2-​propen-​1-​yl]​oxy]​-​N-​[2-​[[2-​cyano-​3-​[4-​(diethylamino)​phenyl]​-​1-​oxo-​2-​propen-​1-​yl]​oxy]​ethyl]​-​N,​N-​dimethyl-​ & chloride- Molecular formula : C35H46ClN5O4- Molecular weight : 636.232 g/mol- Smiles notation : C(CCOC(\C(=C\c1ccc(cc1)N(CC)CC)C#N)=O)[N+](C)(C)CCOC(\C(=C\c1ccc(cc1)N(CC)CC)C#N)=O.[ClH-]- InChl : 1S/C35H46N5O4.ClH/c1-7-38(8-2)32-16-12-28(13-17-32)24-30(26-36)34(41)43-22-11-20-40(5,6)21-23-44-35(42)31(27-37)25-29-14-18-33(19-15-29)39(9-3)10-4;/h12-19,24-25H,7-11,20-23H2,1-6H3;1H/q+1;/p-1/b30-24+,31-25+;- Substance type: Organic- Physical state: Liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Type of inhalation exposure (if applicable):
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on exposure:
not specified
Details on mating procedure:
- M/F ratio per cage:1: 1 ratio - Length of cohabitation:Overnight - Proof of pregnancy: [vaginal plug / sperm in vaginal smear] referred to as [day 0 / day 1] of pregnancyThe day on which sperm was detected was referred to as gestation day (GD) 0 and the following day as GD 1.
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
not specified
Duration of treatment / exposure:
More than 63 days
Frequency of treatment:
Daily
Details on study schedule:
not specified
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
0 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Dose / conc.:
100 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Dose / conc.:
300 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Dose / conc.:
1 000 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Details on study design:
not specified
Positive control:
not specified

Examinations

Parental animals: Observations and examinations:
Survival, Clinical sign, Hemoglobin and clinical chemistry were examined.
Oestrous cyclicity (parental animals):
Not specified
Sperm parameters (parental animals):
Not specified
Litter observations:
Not specified
Postmortem examinations (parental animals):
Gross pathology and histopathology was examined.
Postmortem examinations (offspring):
Not specified
Statistics:
Not specified
Reproductive indices:
Not specified
Offspring viability indices:
Not specified

Results and discussion

Results: P0 (first parental generation)

General toxicity (P0)

Clinical signs:
not specified
Dermal irritation (if dermal study):
not specified
Mortality:
not specified
Body weight and weight changes:
not specified
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
not specified
Food efficiency:
not specified
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
not specified
Ophthalmological findings:
not specified
Haematological findings:
not specified
Clinical biochemistry findings:
effects observed, treatment-related
Description (incidence and severity):
When treated with 1000 mg/kg/day, Increased creatinine levels were observed in male and female rats and Increased urea and potassium levels in female rats were observed.
Urinalysis findings:
not specified
Behaviour (functional findings):
not specified
Immunological findings:
not specified
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
not specified
Histopathological findings: non-neoplastic:
effects observed, treatment-related
Description (incidence and severity):
Minimally increased occurrence of single cell necrosis or apoptosis in the liver of six males and three females at 1000 mg/kg/day
Histopathological findings: neoplastic:
not specified
Other effects:
not specified

Reproductive function / performance (P0)

Reproductive function: oestrous cycle:
not specified
Reproductive function: sperm measures:
not specified
Reproductive performance:
not specified

Effect levels (P0)

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
300 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Basis for effect level:
haematology
histopathology: non-neoplastic
Remarks on result:
other: No effect observed

Target system / organ toxicity (P0)

Critical effects observed:
not specified
System:
other: not specified
Organ:
not specified
Treatment related:
not specified
Dose response relationship:
not specified
Relevant for humans:
not specified

Results: F1 generation

General toxicity (F1)

Clinical signs:
not specified
Dermal irritation (if dermal study):
not specified
Mortality / viability:
not specified
Body weight and weight changes:
not specified
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
not specified
Food efficiency:
not specified
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
not specified
Ophthalmological findings:
not specified
Haematological findings:
not specified
Clinical biochemistry findings:
not specified
Urinalysis findings:
not specified
Sexual maturation:
not specified
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
not specified
Gross pathological findings:
not specified
Histopathological findings:
not specified
Other effects:
not specified

Developmental neurotoxicity (F1)

Behaviour (functional findings):
not specified

Developmental immunotoxicity (F1)

Developmental immunotoxicity:
not specified

Effect levels (F1)

Dose descriptor:
other: not specified
Generation:
other: not specified
Based on:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Basis for effect level:
other: not specified
Remarks on result:
other: not specified

Target system / organ toxicity (F1)

Critical effects observed:
not specified
System:
other: not specified
Organ:
not specified
Treatment related:
not specified
Dose response relationship:
not specified
Relevant for humans:
not specified

Overall reproductive toxicity

Reproductive effects observed:
not specified
Treatment related:
not specified
Relation to other toxic effects:
not specified
Dose response relationship:
not specified
Relevant for humans:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
NOAEL was considered to be 300 mg/kg/day for P generation when Wistar male and female rat were treated with test chemical orally by gavage for 63 days.
Executive summary:

In a Combined Repeated Dose Toxicity Study with the Reproduction/Developmental Toxicity Screening Test, Westar male and female rat were treated with test chemical in the concentration of 0, 100, 300 and 1000 mg/kg bw/day orally by gavage for 63 days. Increased creatinine levels were observed in male and female rats and increased urea and potassium levels in female rats were observed at 1000 mg/kg/day. In addition, minimal increased occurrence of single cell necrosis or apoptosis in the liver of six males and three females at 1000 mg/kg/day. No effect at 100 and 300 mg/kg bw was observed. NOAEL was considered to be 300 mg/kg/day for P generation when Wistar male and female rat were treated with test chemical orally by gavage for 63 days.