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Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From October 05, 2016 to November 09, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test (Carbon and Ammonium Oxidation))
GLP compliance:
yes
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge: James Wastewater Treatment Plant-Abbotsford BC.

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal concentrations: 0 and 1000 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
- Aeration: Clean, filtered, oil-free air was provided at ~1.0 L/min
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): three
- No. of vessels per negative control (replicates): three
- Sludge concentration: 2.1 g suspended solids/L
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-Dichlorophenol (CAS NO.: 591-35-5)
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
other: aerobic respiration rate
Results with reference substance (positive control):
The 3-h EC50 of thr reference substance (3,5-Dichlorophenol) was 16.1 mg/L.

The oxygen uptake rate of the controls was 22.5 mg O2/h/g dry weight of suspended solids (SS). The coefficient of variation (%CV) of the controls was 11.0%.

 

Table 1. EC50 and 95% Confidence Intervals for Reference Item Test

3-h EC50

(mg/L)

95% Confidence Intervals

± 2SD of Previous Mean

16.1

N/A-20.8

5.5-20.7

Table 2. Inhibition of Aerobic Respiration Rate by Test Item Eversorb EP4

Sample ID

Nominal Test Item Concentration

(mg/L)

Slope

Aerobic Respiration Rate

(R, mg O2/L·h)

Inhibitory Effect on Respiration Rate

(%)

Control #1, Rep A

0

0.7000

42.0

N/A

Control #1, Rep B

0

0.6873

41.2

N/A

Control #1, Rep C

0

0.8533

51.2

N/A

1000 mg/L, Rep A

1000

0.8339

50.0

-5.9

1000 mg/L, Rep B

1000

0.8255

49.5

-4.9

1000 mg/L, Rep C

1000

0.8255

49.5

-4.9

Control #2, Rep A

0

0.8286

49.7

N/A

Control #2, Rep B

0

0.8667

52.0

N/A

Control #2, Rep C

0

N/A

N/A

N/A

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
According to OECD 209 test method, the 3-h EC50 of the test substance was greater than 1000 mg/L.
Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the Maxxam Study Plan for TOX1613 which is based on the SOP for the OECD 209 (BBY2SOP-00019) and OECD 209 (OECD, 2010). The results of this OECD 209 test for Eversorb EP4 show that all validity criteria were met. The 3-h EC50 of the test substance was greater than 1000 mg/L.

 

Description of key information

The 3-h EC50 of Eversorb EP4 was greater than 1000 mg/L (OECD TG 209).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for microorganisms:
1 000 mg/L

Additional information

For controls at the end of the test, the oxygen uptake rate was greater than or equal to 20 mg O2/h/g dry weight of suspended solids (SS) and the coefficient of variation (%CV) of the control was less than or equal to 30%. The 3-h EC50 of the reference item (3, 5-Dichlorophenol) was within 2 standard deviations of the previous EC50 values. All test validity criteria were met.Based on the nominal concentrations of Eversorb EP4, the 3-h EC50 for respiration inhibition was greater than 1000 mg/L.