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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1986-10-02 - 1986-10-30 (experimental phase)
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
Version / remarks:
The method was modified according to the EC ring test "Assessment of biodegradability of chemicals in water by manometric respirometry (DG X 1 283/82 REV 5)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
not specified
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): 3L-Labornanlage (Wupperverband)
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial conc.:
>= 24.5 - <= 25.9 other: per flask, 250 ml medium per flask
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks:
target: 25 mg
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks:
target concentration
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Details on study design:
SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: every other day

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
- Toxicity control: mercury
Reference substance:
aniline
Remarks:
target: 100 mg/l
Test performance:
positive control gave appropriate response
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
9
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
not readily biodegradable
Results with reference substance:
positive control gave appropriate response, see table below
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
Ready biodegradation was determined acc. OECD 301C with some information lacking. However, given data indicate that the test was properly performed, the positive control gave the appropriate results. Hence, the study is considered to be sufficiently reliable to assess the ready biodegradation of the test item. Biodegradation was determined to be 9% (O2 consumption) after 28 days, hence, the test item is considered to be not readily biodegradable.
Executive summary:

Ready biodegradation of the test item was determined acc. OECD 301C, aniline was the positive control and gave the appropriate results. Biodegradation of the test item was determined to be 9% (O2 consumption) after 28 days, it is not readily biodegradable.

Description of key information

Biodegradation in water, screening test: not readily biodegradable: 9% (O2 consumption) in 28 days (OECD 301C)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Ready biodegradation of the test item was determined acc. OECD 301C, aniline was the positive control and gave the appropriate results. Biodegradation of the test item was determined to be 9% (O2 consumption) after 28 days, it is not readily biodegradable.

[Type of water: freshwater]