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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: other routes
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Old publication, not according to any guidelines, insufficient description of the method.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1969
Report date:
1969

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
other: BASF-test
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Melamine
EC Number:
203-615-4
EC Name:
Melamine
Cas Number:
108-78-1
Molecular formula:
C3H6N6
IUPAC Name:
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine
Details on test material:
Purity: >= 99.9 %Molecular weight: 126.13pH (aqueous solution): 7.5 - 8.0Boiling point: Sublimation at > 300 °CVapour pressure (20 °C): < 10-5 TorrFlammability: 354 °C

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Vehicle:
other: Traganth
Doses:
200, 400, 800, 1000, 1250, 1600 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Surviving animals were observed for one week after exposure and then sacrificed. A post mortem examination was performed.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
800 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
1600 mg/kg: All animals died within 7 days after the administration.
1250 mg/kg: 9/10 animals died within 48 hours after the administration.
1000 mg/kg: All animals died within 48 hours after the administration.
800 mg/kg: 4/10 animals died within 7 days after the administration.
400 mg/kg: All animals survived until the end of the study.
200 mg/kg: 1/10 animals died within 24 hours after the administration.
Clinical signs:
Immediately after the administration in all animals accelerated breathing, tumbling, retracted flanks, raised fur, closed eyes. On the consecutive days huddled posture, face-down position, apathy. Recovery of the survivors 3 - 5 days after the administration.
Gross pathology:
deceased animals: intestinal tract, atonic ; sacrificed animals: liver, adhesions

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
LD50 = 800 mg/kg