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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study has been conducted according to OECD guideline No. 405 and under GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Soybean oil, epoxidized, acrylate
EC Number:
294-415-6
EC Name:
Soybean oil, epoxidized, acrylate
Cas Number:
91722-14-4
Molecular formula:
C63H108O15
IUPAC Name:
Soybean oil, epoxidized, acrylate
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): SAT 981 170 (PHOTOMER 3005 F)
- Substance type: UVCB
- Physical state: yellowish to brownish, viscous liquid
- Lot/batch No.: 3828246463
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 14 April 1999
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Mol:Russian
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Mollegaard Breeding and Research Centre A/S, Ejby, DK-4623 Lille Skensved, Denmark
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: 2.6 - 3.0 kg
- Housing: individually in PPO cages with perforated floor
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): pelleted compete rabbit diet "Altromin 2123", ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): domestic quality drinking water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: one week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 15
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours light/ 12 hours dark

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To: 4 January 1999 - 12 January 1999

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted test substance
Duration of treatment / exposure:
The left eye of the rabbit was treated. The right eye remained untreated and served as control. 0.1 ml of the test substance was placed in the left eye of the rabbits by gently pulling the lower lid away from the eyeball to form a cup into which the article was dropped. The lids were then gently held together for 1 second.
Observation period (in vivo):
The eyes were examined and the grade of ocular reactions was recorded at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after treatment.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Three female rabbits.
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): after the first 24 hour reading, fluorescin was instilled. After rinsing with 20 ml 0.9% sodium chloride solution, the eyes were examined again using UV-light to detect possible corneal damage.
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: The eyes were examined at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after treatment for possible damage to the corena, iris and conjunctivae.

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp / fluorescein

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 48 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
According to the criteria listed in Directive 93/21/EEC of 27 April, 1993. the test substance shall not be classified as an eye irritant.
Executive summary:

The eye irritant effect of the test substance (SAT 981 170) was investigated according to the method recommended in OECD guideline No. 405, "Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion' and EEC Guideline B.5 "Acute Toxicity (Eye Irritation)".

Three female albino rabbits were exposed to 0.1 ml of the test substance in the left eye. The eyes were examined and the changes were graded according to a numerical scale at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after dosing. Very slight signs of eye irritation were observed among the rabbits, but the mean scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours were below the EC criteria for eye irritation. Effects were fully reversible 72 hours after exposure.

In conclusion, according to Directive 93/21/EEC of April 27, 1993, the test substance shall not be classified as an eye irritant.