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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well-documented study report similar or equivalent to OECD 401 performed under GLP conditions on an analogue substance.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other: API procedure (see Reference).
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Naphtha (petroleum), light catalytic cracked
EC Number:
265-056-2
EC Name:
Naphtha (petroleum), light catalytic cracked
Cas Number:
64741-55-5
IUPAC Name:
Naphtha (petroleum), light catalytic cracked
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
light catalytically cracked naphtha
IUPAC Name:
light catalytically cracked naphtha

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
5000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 male and 5 female/dose

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No deaths resulted.
Clinical signs:
other: Clinical signs noted in the study were hypoactivity, ataxia and diarrhea.
Gross pathology:
No visible lesions were observed at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on the parameters of this study, the acute oral LD50 of API 81-03 is greater than 5000 mg/kg. These findings do not warrant classification of the test article as an acute oral toxicant under the new Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 on classification, labeling, and packaging of substances and mixtures (CLP) or under the Directive 67/518/EEC for dangerous substances and Directive 1999/45/EC for preparations.
Executive summary:

Five male and five female SD rats were given a dosage of 5000 mg/kg test article API 81-03 by oral gavage. The test animals were observed hourly for the first six hours after dosing and twice daily for fourteen days. No animals died during the study period. Clinical signs observed were diarrhea, ataxia, and hypoactivity. At necropsy, no visible lesions were observed. Based on the parameters of this study, the acute oral LD50 of the test material is greater than 5000 mg/kg. These findings do not warrant classification of the test article as an acute oral toxicant under the new Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 on classification, labeling, and packaging of substances and mixtures (CLP) or under the Directive 67/518/EEC for dangerous substances and Directive 1999/45/EC for preparations.