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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
08 November 2011 - 24 November 2011
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was conducted according to EC, OECD, and other official test guidelines, and in compliance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.2400 (Acute Eye Irritation)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Test Data for Registration of Agricultural Chemicals, Eye Irritation (2-1-5), 12 Nohsan No. 8147, Agricultural Production Bureau, November 24, 2000.
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(3R,6S,9E)-9-ethylidenetetracyclo[6.2.1.1³,⁶.0²,⁷]dodec-4-ene; (3S,6R,9E)-9-ethylidenetetracyclo[6.2.1.1³,⁶.0²,⁷]dodec-4-ene
EC Number:
700-518-3
Cas Number:
38233-76-0
Molecular formula:
C14H18
IUPAC Name:
(3R,6S,9E)-9-ethylidenetetracyclo[6.2.1.1³,⁶.0²,⁷]dodec-4-ene; (3S,6R,9E)-9-ethylidenetetracyclo[6.2.1.1³,⁶.0²,⁷]dodec-4-ene

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 42 to 45 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 4.80 to 5.03 kg.
- Housing: Housed individually in plastic cages with perforated floors.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Each animal was offered 125g of standard laboratory diet per day.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Drinking water was provided ad libitum.
- Acclimation period: at least 30 weeks.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 16 - 20°C
- Humidity (%): 40 - 70%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours light / 12 hours darkness.

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 08 Nov 2011 To: 24 Nov 2011

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
The eyelids were gently held together for one second before releasing.
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours (ocular reactions to treatment were assessed 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment).
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): None

SCORING SYSTEM: Consistent with the system described in the EU test method (Commision regulation 440/2008, Part B, method B5).

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: An opthalmoscope or pencil beam torch was available.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Remarks:
(Corneal opacity)
Basis:
animal: 13F - 15F
Time point:
other: Mean of 24, 48, and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: 13F - 15F
Time point:
other: Mean of 24, 48, and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
(Redness of Conjunctiva)
Basis:
animal: 13F - 15F
Time point:
other: Mean of 24, 48, and 72 hours
Score:
0.7 - 1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: 13F - 15F
Time point:
other: Mean of 24, 48, and 72 hours
Score:
0 - 0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Injection of the conjunctival blood vessels or a crimson-red conjunctival appearance with very slight or slight chemosis and slight discharge was apparent in all animals during the first 24 hours after instillation. All animals had conjunctival injection at the 48 hour examination and the treated eye of each animal was overtly normal 72 hours after instillation.

Instillation of the test substance gave rise to practically no pain response.
Other effects:
There were no signs of toxicity or ill health in any rabbit during the observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The highest total mean score was 11.3 occurring at the one hour observation; accordingly under the criteria Kay and Calandra (1962) ETD was classified as “minimally irritating” to the eye. ETD did not require labelling in accordance with European Commission regulation 1272/2008.