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EC number: 413-110-2 | CAS number: 135861-56-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 29 September to 2 October 1997
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 998
- Report date:
- 1998
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- -
- EC Number:
- 413-110-2
- EC Name:
- -
- Cas Number:
- 135861-56-2
- Molecular formula:
- C24H30O6
- IUPAC Name:
- 1-[2,6-bis(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-hexahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
- Remarks:
- migrated information: powder
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Gel All DX
- Substance type: white powder
- Physical state: solid
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: David Percival Ltd, Moston, Sandbach, Cheshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12 to 16 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.56 to 2.61 kg
- Housing: animals were housed individually in suspended metal cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: minimum 5 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 to 20 °C
- Humidity (%): 58 to 78 %
- Air changes (per hr): 15 per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/ 12
- on 2 occasions the relative humidity was above the limit specified in the study protocol (70 %). This deviation was considered not to affect the purpose or integrity of the study.
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Preparation of test site:
- clipped
- Vehicle:
- other: moistened with water
- Controls:
- no
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 0.5 g of the test material, moistened with 0.5 mL of distilled water
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 h
- Observation period:
- 72 h
- Number of animals:
- 3
- Details on study design:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm cotton gauze patch secured with surgical adhesive tape
- Type of wrap if used: the trunk of each animal was wrapped in an elasticated corset (TUBIGRIP)
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): residual test material was removed by gentle swabbing with cotton wool soaked in distilled water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scheme
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 2 - male)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 24 hours
- Remarks on result:
- other: Score of 1 at 1 hour observation
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 27 - male)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: No erythema/eschar observed at any observation
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 167 - female)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 24 hours
- Remarks on result:
- other: Score of 1 at 1 hour observation
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 2 - male)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: No edema observed at any observation
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 27 - male)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: No edema observed at any observation
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- (Animal 167 - female)
- Time point:
- other: Mean of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: No edema observed at any observation
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- The individual scores for erythemaleschar and oedema, are given in Table 1 (see attached background material)
Mean values required for EU labelling regulations are given in Table 2 (see attached background material).
Very slight erythema was noted in 2 treated skin sites 1 hour after patch removal. All treated skin sites appeared normal at the 24-hour observation.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not irritating
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- The skin irritancy potential of the test material was assessed according to OECD guideline 404. The test material produced a primary irriation of 0.0 and was classified as a non-irritant to rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme. No corrosive effects were noted.
The test material does not meet the criteria for classification as irritant or corrosive according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP). - Executive summary:
A study was performed to assess the irritancy potential of the test material to the skin of the New Zealand White rabbit. The method used followed the recommendations of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals No. 404 "Acute Dermal Irritation/Corrosion) and Method B4 of Commission Directive 92/69/EEC).
A single 4-hour, semi-occluded application of the test material to the intact skin of 3 rabbits produced very slight erythema. All treated skin sites appeared normal at the 24-hour observation.
The test material produced a primary irritation of 0.0 and was classified as a non-irritant to rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme. No corrosive effects were noted.
The test material does not meet the criteria for classification as irritant or corrosive according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP).
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