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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 November to 19 December 2013
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study undertaken to GLP and internationally accepted guideline.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.2500 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Test Data for Registration of Agricultural Chemicals, Skin Irritation (2-1-4), 12 Nohsan No. 8147, Agricultural Production Bureau, November 24, 2000.
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Phenylphosphonic acid, zinc salt:
IUPAC Name:
Phenylphosphonic acid, zinc salt:
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Phenylphosphonic acid, zinc salt
- Substance type: Inorganic
- Physical state: White powder
- Analytical purity: > 99%
- Purity test date:
- Lot/batch No.: 1408
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: March 2014
- Stability under test conditions: Nop data
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature, dark, desiccated

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Commercial laboratory animal supplier
- Age at study initiation: 37 to 39 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.87 to 3.47 kg
- Housing: The rabbits were housed individually in plastic cages with perforated floors.
- Diet: Each rabbit was offered 125 g of a standard laboratory rabbit diet per day. The animals were given a dietary supplement of hay.
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 17 weeks

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 16 to 20°C
- Humidity: 40 to 70%
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod: 12 hours of artificial light (06:00 to 18:00 GMT) in each 24 hour period.

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 g

Duration of treatment / exposure:
1, 24, 48 and 72 h
Observation period:
14 d
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: < 1 cm²
- % coverage: no data
- Type of wrap if used: For exposures of one hour or more each treatment site was covered with cotton wool and "Tubigrip" elasticated bandage dressing for the duration of the exposure period.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: The treatment site was washed with lukewarm water (30-40°C) to remove any residual test substance.
- Time after start of exposure: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h

SCORING SYSTEM:

Erythema and eschar formation:
No erythema 0
Very slight erythema (barely perceptible) 1
Well-defined erythema 2
Moderate to severe erythema 3
Severe erythema (beet redness) or eschar formation (injuries in depth) preventing grading of erythema 4

Oedema formation:
No oedema 0
Very slight oedema (barely perceptible) 1
Slight oedema (edges of area well-defined by definite raising) 2
Moderate oedema (raised approximately 1 millimetre) 3
Severe oedema (raised more than 1 millimetre and extending beyond the area of exposure) 4

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 amd 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No response recorded

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU