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Registration Dossier
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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 907-640-8 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Basic toxicokinetics
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- basic toxicokinetics in vivo
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1985
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Published article describing the metabolism and kinetics of radiolabelled DPM.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 985
Materials and methods
- Objective of study:
- excretion
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
Reference
- Name:
- Unnamed
- Type:
- Constituent
- Type:
- Constituent
- Details on test material:
- 14C-DPM 7.0 mCi/mmol (93.2% purity, secondary secondary isomer)
unlabelled DPM : 98% purity.
- Radiolabelling:
- yes
- Remarks:
- 14C-DPM
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Fischer 344
- Sex:
- male
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- water
- Duration and frequency of treatment / exposure:
- Single exposure
Doses / concentrations
- Remarks:
- Doses / Concentrations:
1289 mg/kg`
- No. of animals per sex per dose / concentration:
- 3 males
- Control animals:
- no
- Positive control reference chemical:
- Not applicable
- Details on study design:
- Expired air and excreta were monitored for 48 hours.
- Details on dosing and sampling:
- Three male rats were each given, by oral gavage, radiolabelled 14-C DPM with an activity of 5 uCi in a volume which did not exceed 0.5 mL. The dose was 1289 mg/kg DPM. Radiolabel was determined in feces, carcass, liver, kidney, blood, and brain.
Results and discussion
Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies
- Details on absorption:
- 93.8% as measured by total recovery in all tissues and expiration
- Details on distribution in tissues:
- Carcass - 2.3%
Skin - 1.3%
Liver - 0.5%
Kidney - 0.1%
Blood - 0.1%
Brain - 0.02%
Fat - not detected
- Details on excretion:
- 60% excreted via urine, and 27% via exhalation by 48 hours.
Metabolite characterisation studies
- Metabolites identified:
- yes
- Details on metabolites:
- * Sulfate conjugate
* Glucuronide conjugate
* Propylene glycol
* Dipropylene glycol and propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PM)
* DPM (2 isomers)
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Interpretation of results (migrated information): no bioaccumulation potential based on study results
Radiolabelled DPM was readily excreted via urine and expired air following a single bolus oral dose. A number of metabolites were formed. - Executive summary:
Radiolabelled 14 -C DPM was administered by oral gavage to three male rats at a dose of 1289 mg/kg. Expired air and excreta were monitored for 48 hours for residues. DPM was well absorbed (93.8%) by gavage, and 87% was excreted via urine or expired air in the form of several main metabolites and sulfate and glucuronide conjugates by 48 hours.
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