Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 240-383-3 | CAS number: 16291-96-6 An amorphous form of carbon produced by partially burning or oxidizing wood or other organic matter.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Long-term toxicity to fish
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- long-term toxicity to fish
- Type of information:
- other: publication
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
Cross-reference
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 005
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- no data available
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Remarks:
- no data available from the publication
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- a mixture of 80% charcoal and 20% wood vinegar (CV82)
- IUPAC Name:
- a mixture of 80% charcoal and 20% wood vinegar (CV82)
- Test material form:
- not specified
- Details on test material:
- no data available
Constituent 1
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Details on properties of test surrogate or analogue material (migrated information):
no data available
Sampling and analysis
- Analytical monitoring:
- not specified
- Details on sampling:
- no data available
Test solutions
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Details on test solutions:
- no data available
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- other: Paralichthys olivaceus
- Details on test organisms:
- no data available
Study design
- Test type:
- not specified
- Water media type:
- not specified
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 8 wk
- Post exposure observation period:
- no data available
Test conditions
- Hardness:
- no data available
- Test temperature:
- no data available
- pH:
- no data available
- Dissolved oxygen:
- no data available
- Salinity:
- no data available
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- no data available
- Details on test conditions:
- no data available
- Reference substance (positive control):
- not specified
Results and discussion
- Details on results:
- no data available
- Results with reference substance (positive control):
- no data available
- Reported statistics and error estimates:
- no data available
Any other information on results incl. tables
no data available
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- not specified
- Conclusions:
- The dietary addition of CV82 had no adverse effects on Olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus; on the contrary these results suggested that the suitable dietary CV82 level could be between 0.5 and 1.0% (corresponding to 0.4 - 0.8% charcoal) for the maximum weight gain, feed efficiency and vitality.
- Executive summary:
In (Yoo, Ji et al. 2005) a mixture of 80% charcoal and 20% wood vinegar (CV82) was added to the diet of olive flounder at 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0% of the total diet. The effects of dietary charcoal were determined on growth, body composition and vitality.The tested parameters were the following: weight gain, feed efficiency, survival rate, condition factor, hepatosomatic index, carcass composition, serum GOT and GPT activities and recovery time after anesthetization.The dietary addition of CV82 had no adverse effects on Olive flounderParalichthys olivaceus; on the contrary these results suggested that the suitable dietary CV82 level could be between 0.5 and 1.0% (corresponding to 0.4 - 0.8% charcoal) for the maximum weight gain, feed efficiency and vitality.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.